[ad_1]
In the depths of the earth lie more than a quadrillion tonnes of diamonds, researchers at the Mbadachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said this week.
However, it is doubtful that this message causes diamond fever. American scientists have discovered gems at a depth of about 145-240 km – much deeper than any of the deepest holes ever made.
"We can not reach them, but there are many more diamonds than before." MIT Earth, The Atmosphere and Planetary Science Department Researcher Ulrich Faul. "This shows that diamonds are probably not exotic minerals and that they are relatively common worldwide."
Researchers discovered seismic technology and badyzed how sound waves propagate in the depths of the earth.
These are "the oldest and most immature rock formations that lie behind the centers of most continental tectonic plates," says the MIT report.
The Earth Diamond Base Research Project
Thus, researchers constructed virtual rocks simulating various combinations of minerals and calculated the speed at which sound waves could spread over them
"In most Of the cases, diamonds are the most commonly used diamonds.Special, – noted U. Faulis.One of their characteristics is that the diamond speed is twice as high as that of olivine, the upper mantle of the main mineral. "
Scientists have found that sound waves propagating in the basements of the crown. Diamonds
Scientists now suggest that diamonds in the deepest rocks of the earth's crust are at least a thousand times more likely to have been invented up to here
However, only a very small portion these gems could circulate in jewelry stores. ] Diamonds are made up of an allotropic strain of special carbon. They are formed in the underlying atmospheres of the Earth under extreme pressure and temperature.
These crystals only surface through rare volcanic eruptions, when the magma of very deep depths is discarded.
SNB news agencies are not allowed to retrieve information on mbad media or web pages without the written consent of BNS UAB.
[ad_2]
Source link