Air pollution contributes to diabetes around the world



[ad_1]

by: Notimex – July 2, 2018, 14:31 pm

Mexico, (Notimex) .- US researchers have conducted a study that shows how the pollution of the world's waterways has been reduced. Outside air, including levels considered safe, contributes to a higher risk of diabetes worldwide.

Specialists at the University of Washington in San Luis, pointed out that the results raise the possibility that reducing pollution can lead to a fall of diabetes cases in heavily polluted countries like India and less contaminated like the United States.

Diabetes is one of the fastest growing diseases, affecting more than 420 million people worldwide and the main factors include eating an unhealthy diet, having a sedentary lifestyle and l & # 39; 39; obesity.

However, this new research has indicated that the degree of pollution of the outside air plays a very important role in the life of human beings.

The lead author of the study, Ziyad Al-Aly, MD, commented that research shows a significant link between air pollution and diabetes in all The World

"We are seeing greater risk, even with low levels of air pollution, than the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the United States. World Health Organization (WHO) now consider safe ",

The above, he added, is important because many industry lobbyists argue that the current levels are too strict and should be relaxed.

In a university statement, although more and more evidence suggests a link between air pollution and diabetes, researchers have not attempted to quantify this burden until To now.

"Over the past two decades, there has been research on diabetes and pollution, and to assess outdoor air pollution, researchers have analyzed particles, microscopic particles, and dust in the air, dirt, smoke, soot and water droplets.

In previous studies, it has been found that such particles can enter the lungs and invade the bloodstream, contributing to major health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, cancer, and kidney disease.

In the case of diabetes, it is believed that contamination reduces insulin production and triggers inflammation, which prevents the body from converting glucose into blood energy that the body needs to maintain health

In general, researchers have estimated that e Contamination contributed to 3.2 million new diabetes cases worldwide in 2016, accounting for about 14 percent of all new diabetes cases worldwide this year.

They also estimated that 8.2 million years of healthy life were lost in 2016 due to diabetes-related pollution, it accounts for about 14 percent of all the years of Healthy life lost due to diabetes of any cause.

In the United States, the study attributed 150,000 new cases of diabetes a year to air pollution and 350 thousand years of healthy life lost annually.

The university team undertook to examine the relationship between particles and diabetes risk, by first analyzing the data from 1.7 million American veterans (no history of diabetes) who were followed for a median of 8.5 years.

Next, they reviewed all investigations related to diabetes and air pollution. and they designed a model to assess the risk of diabetes at various levels of contamination.

Researchers have shown that the overall risk of pollution-related diabetes is getting closer to low-income countries like India, which lack resources for mitigation systems. Impact on the environment and air sanitation policies.

[ad_2]
Source link