Basic to give first aid to a toothache



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El Universal / The Voice of Michoacan

Mexico. Tooth decay is the leading cause of dental pain in most children and adults. Bacteria that live in the mouth develop with sugars and starches in food and form a plaque that adheres to the surface of the teeth.

The acids produced by the bacteria in this plate can pierce the white and hard coating. from the outside of the teeth (enamel) and create a cavity. The first sign of disintegration may be the sensation of pain when something sweet, very cold or very hot is eaten. Sometimes the cavities look like brown or white spots on the teeth.

Other causes of dental pain are as follows:
– The accumulation of food and debris between teeth, especially when the teeth are separated
– Inflammation or infection of the root of the teeth. a tooth or gums
– Injury of a tooth, such as a wound or a grinding of teeth
– Sudden fracture of a tooth or a tooth root
– A Division of the Tooth That Occurs Over Time
– Teeth that begin to appear through the gum, as in the case of teething teeth or wisdom, and which n '# 39; do not have enough space to exit or develop normally (wisdom teeth retained)
– A sinus infection that can be felt as a pain in the teeth

Dental pain usually requires some form of treatment at the dentist. for personal care

Until you can see the dentist, try these personal hygiene tips for toothache:
– Rinse your mouth with l & # 39; Warm Water
– Use Tooth Floss or Plate
Tooth Wash
– Take an over-the-counter pain reliever to relieve pain, but do not put aspirin or other pain reliever directly on the gums because it can burn tissue in this region
– If the pain is the result of trauma to the tooth, apply a cold compress on the outside of the cheek

Beware of the products which previously contain benzocaine
Previously, the recommendations included the application of a little antiseptic over the counter with benzocaine directly on the tooth and irritated gum to obtain temporary relief; But benzocaine has been associated with a rare serious illness that can sometimes be fatal and called methemoglobinemia, a condition in which the amount of oxygen that can carry blood is decreased.

Therefore, follow these guidelines:
– Talk to your dentist or doctor about over-the-counter antiseptics with benzocaine
– Do not use any benzocaine-containing products in children of less than 2 years, ointments (Anbesol, Orabase, Orajel
– Never consume more than the recommended dose of benzocaine
– Keep products containing benzocaine out of reach of children

Call immediately the dentist if you have any of the following symptoms with pain molars:
– Pain that lasts more than one or two days
– Fever
– Signs and symptoms of infection, such as swelling, bite pain, redness of the gums, or discharge with or with an unpleasant air
– Breathing or Swallowing Problems

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