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F Unidos yesterday accused Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega and his Vice President and wife Rosario Murillo for the violence that has already left a toll of more than 440 dead since the beginning anti-government protests in April. In an official note, the White House said that Ortega and Murillo "are ultimately responsible for pro-government parapolitic groups that have brutalized their own people."
Demonstrations in Nicaragua began on April 18 against a social security reform, but resulted in massive protests that were met with heavy repression and motivated Ortega's resignation demands. The Nicaraguan Catholic Church attempts to mediate the dialogue between the government and the opposition.
In the document released yesterday, the White House reviewed the measures adopted in this regard, in particular the sanction of three Nicaraguan officials. In addition, Washington has revoked or restricted the issuance of visas to Nicaraguan officials involved in the suppression of demonstrations or acts of violence.
" Ortega y Murillo are ultimately responsible for pro-government self-defense groups who brutalized their own people"
White House
In a statement
According to the note, the White House has treated the return of automobiles that had been given to the Nicaraguan National Police and allegedly used in the crackdown, and also blocked new donations from
Last Tuesday, Vice President Mike Pence had already asked Ortega to end the violence in Nicaragua, which he considered to be "sponsored by the state". In a message posted on the Twitter network, Pence also called to anticipate the scheduled presidential elections in Nicaragua in 2021.
Later, at a ceremony on religious freedom held at the State Department, Pence assured that in Nicaragua the government "is virtually at war with the Catholic Church" and people "armed with machetes (…) attacked temples".
Ortega offered an interview to US channel FoxNews during the week in which he gave up giving up According to Ortega, "Advancing the elections would create instability, insecurity and make things worse."
In this interview, Ortega also sought to reduce the tone of the confrontation with the Catholic Church and denied that gunmen shootings related to the government killed two young refugees in a church.
Last week, the House of Representatives of Congress that the United States passed a resolution asking the government to adopt more sanctions against Nicaraguan officials.
The text "calls on the United States to continue to condemn the atrocities in Nicaragua, to unfairly demand the release of detainees and to identify those whose participation in this violence may give rise to the death penalty. imposition of sanctions. "
Repression tactics
The regime of Daniel Ortega killed at least 306 demonstrators The mechanisms of violence that were applied were as follows:
- Police, armed elements and Other violent groups lead the so-called "clean-up operations" in different parts of the country.
- Paramilitaries, loyal to the government, provide explicit or tacit support, and in coordination with police and other law enforcement authorities the State denounces the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
- According to a report of the UN, the police and authorities Nicaragua imprisons people without submitting them to a judiciai process re and torture.
They expel doctors for attending opponents
Eight doctors of different specialties have treated wounded during protests of the last three months. Nicaragua was removed from the public hospital where he worked. The health authorities did not explain the cause, but the victims assured that he was to receive and heal the wounded in protests against President Daniel Ortega.
Letters that the Associated Press could see are signed by Judith Lejarza Vargas, director of the Oscar Danilo Rosales Argüello School Hospital, in León, a town 90 kilometers northwest of the capital. In them doctors are advised that their services are dispensed from that moment and that they will be liquidated as established by law. The doctor Javier Pastora Membreño, who headed the department of surgery and endoscopy, assured that the decision of the hospital management was the degree of repression suffered by the Nicaraguan population.
"We are doctors, not terrorists," said the doctor with 33 years of public health experience. "Our crime is to have received the wounded," he said.
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