EU rejects controversial copyright reform in the digital era



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The European Parliament rejected Thursday a controversial reform of copyright law in the European Union (EU) that led the Beatle Paul McCartney to oppose the creators of Wikipedia

. the Plenary in Strasbourg (East of France) rejected the reform with 318 votes against, 278 votes against and 31 abstentions

The proposal for a directive (European law) constituted a major reform of the Community legislation on copyright which was intended to ensure that creators of creative content – music, film or information – charge for the viewing of content in the digital era.

The two most contentious aspects of the reform have been the effort to increase the income of press publishers and to eliminate content that escapes copyright on platforms such as Google YouTube or Facebook .

The largest news publishers, Inc. The agencies, like AFP, have insisted on the inclusion of a reform on the content of information, known as the D & # 39; Article 11.

With the reform, they saw a quick fix to end the free use of their content on the Internet. income from the traditional press.

But US internet giants and Internet liberties activists have called this reform "tax link" and consider it an obstacle to freedom of expression. 19659002] They also claimed that would only benefit the most important press writers to the detriment of independent groups.

There was also significant resistance to Article 13 which proposed that platforms be legally responsible for the subject. copyrights published by users

Paul McCarteny and major labels and movie studios have lobbied politicians Critics have warned that with the directive, internet platforms would have been forced to censor a space become a creative center, especially YouTube. It would also have restricted the use of memes and remixes by Internet users.

On Wednesday, Wikipedia was inaccessible in at least three European countries, protesting against the vote in Parliament.

"The directive would threaten freedom online and" The election is a victory for democracy ", boasted after the vote the EDiMA group, a lobby group that brings together the GAFA (Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon) and other large companies in the technology sector

Rejection by the European Parliament means that the European Parliament can not start negotiations on this reform with the Member States and the Commission. Europeans

will return to the text in committee, and will be resubmitted to plenary in September for a vote.

The final objective of this reform, proposed by the European Commission in September 2016, is, according to this, modernize the author's right to adapt it to the era of the digital revolution .

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