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In Mexico, an average of 18 women die every day from breast cancer, 18.7% more than in 2012, according to data from the Ministry of Health.
Rufino Luna Gordillo, Deputy Director General of Reproductive Health Unit, warned that, given the demographic and epidemiological situation of the country, the situation will deteriorate in the coming years.
He added that until 2016, there were 6,600,629 deaths, while at the beginning of the six-year period, the incidence was 5,000,583.
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As part of World Breast Cancer Day, he said that self-examination and periodic reviews are essential for rapid detection and that they should start at age 20.
He detailed in In 2012, 10,164 cases of breast cancer were identified, with 27.8 patients diagnosed daily, while in 2017, they increased to 11,441 cases, with 31.6 diagnosed patients.
Luna Gordillo lamented that many Mexicans reach adulthood without knowing it self-exploration, or have never had a medical examination, which exponentially increases the risk of not overcoming it.
"We are limited by the lack of qualified medical personnel, that is, specialized or under-specialized radiologists in breast cancer, who perform this type of study and interpret correctly, "he said.
Affected regions
Luna Gordillo, he added that Historically, breast cancer is associated with cities with greater social and economic development, and in our country, the disease is based in the northern states.
"This area has the highest morbidity and mortality rates, but these more developed states have the potential to increase detection and treatment."
He even asserted that the states of the south and south-east, although their incidence is lower, that the possibilities offered and the access to the health services of their inhabitants do not allow to receive care and treatments .
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While the prevalence among men is 5%, presenting five patients per 100 women, knowing that Epidemiological factors make women more exposed.
At this point, he noted that in recent years, alcohol consumption in women had doubled, as well as being overweight, obesity, increased consumption of saturated fats and the style of sedentary life.
In addition to the genetic burden that is causing 20 to 25% of breast and age cancers, an important factor in cancer screening, the risk increases with time. demographic of women.
"Although there are cases of breast cancer at a very young age, they are rare and difficult to detect in time. The most common age is after 40 years, even, the biggest risk is after 50 years, "he said.
Specialized care
Denys Delgado Amador, a gynecologist and oncologist at the Juárez de México Hospital, revealed that 80% of patients who arrive do so at an advanced clinical stage, with breast tumors of more than three centimeters.
In an interview with Publimetro, he explained that last year, 205 cases had been treated, including 10% hereditary factors, while only four were men.
In this scenario, Delgado Amador stressed the importance of applying self-examination exams regularly and from 40 years to perform mammograms every two years, as a health protocol.
"Cancer does not always mean death, but it is necessary for all women to have access to mammography for more effective screening, and most importantly, Aboriginal women are not protected and arrive after eight or nine months of detection. a little ball, "he explained.
Breast cancer
* Breast cancer It has been the leading cause of death among Mexicans since 2006, which has ousted cervical cancer.
* Since 2007, the federal government has established more than 10,000 free diagnoses and care as part of the catastrophic spending coverage system.
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