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Snoring and sleep apnea can lead to more serious health problems.
Researchers from the University of Malaga in Spain created a new mouth device made with 3D printers that eliminates sleep apnea ] that is to say, [9459004] stop snoring .
This is a kind of custom artificial mandible that allows you to open your mouth without altering your features
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Mouth to stop snoring
Changing the usual position of the jaw during sleep facilitates the passage of air during the hours of sleep.
With this, the opening of the airways is improved and snoring is avoided at the same time as the transient suspension of breathing, called apnea.
<img class = "wp-image-52465 aligncenter" src = "https://sumedico.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/ronquidos-300×169.jpg" alt = "snoring [19459] 013 ]
The creators of this advance are the researchers of the Department of Mechanical Engineering of the University of Malaga (UMA), in collaboration with the Ortoplus orthodontic company.
For three years , the researcher Juan Antonio Cabrera worked on the creation of this device that "keeps the mouth in an advanced position, thus avoiding the relaxation of the muscle that causes the collapse of the airways." [19659004] This personalized device is characterized by its development with biocompatible materials, that is, natural or artificial components that can be in contact with the human body and that can also be implanted in a living organism
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3D for custom design
In addition, this mechanism is manufactured in a 3D printer, allowing a precise and personalized design that fits the user's jaw, by compared to masks that pump air under pressure and are currently used to stop snoring
Other devices that move when the mouth is open to achieve the same effect are not adjusted to the configuration of each jaw .
The research combines a kinematic analysis, ie a study of the jaw that offers parameters capable of predicting its movement, especially during the resting phases.
For the design of each splint, an X-ray is performed. a measure of the maximum aperture range of each jaw, to establish what percentage is needed to allow the passage of air and final apnea and snoring .
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Another of the improvements brought about by this system is the use of a pair of symmetrical pieces, called cams, that allow the jaw of 39, perform his natural movements. At the same time, they prevent him from backing up by opening his mouth while breathing.
The incorporation of these elements avoids the drowning sensation, one of the main effects of existing systems on the market to stop snoring.
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Why is it dangerous to snore and have apnea?
These problems, even if they seem harmless, can have serious consequences if they are not adequately controlled. Snoring is produced by a narrowing of the airways to the lungs, so that less oxygen gets in and what is known as hypoxia occurs. Since there is not enough air, there is a vibration that causes snoring
At some point, the air can stop entering and we can stop breathing during a short period, causing sleep apnea. Sleep apnea is not something, because our lungs stop receiving oxygen and the brain instructs the respiratory muscles to make an effort to get air and c & rsquo; Is then that the sounds are louder.
Long-term apnea may become chronic and consequences may be hypertension heart failure, type 2 diabetes and in more severe cases, heart attacks.
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(With information from Infosalus and El País)
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