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US researchers conducted a study that shows how the contamination of air on the outside, even at levels considered safe, contributes to an increased risk of Diabetes
Specialists at the University of Washington in St. Louis have pointed out that the results suggest that the reduction of contamination could lead to a fall in cases of diabetes
The Diabetes is one of the fastest growing diseases, affecting more than 420 million people worldwide; The main factors to develop it include an unhealthy diet, a sedentary lifestyle and being overweight or obese. Nevertheless, this new research has indicated that the degree of contamination of the air on the outside plays an important role in the lives of millions of human beings.
The lead author of the study, Ziyad Al-Aly MD, commented that the research shows a significant link between the contamination of air and the diabetes in the world.
"We find a higher risk even with low levels of air pollution than the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the World Health Organization. (WHO) are currently considered safe, "he said.The above, he adds, is important because many industry lobbyists argue that current levels are too stringent. [19659003Hepointedoutthateventhoughtheevidencehadsuggestedalinkbetween contamination of and diabetes the researchers did not attempt to quantify this burden until they reached the end of their life. Now to evaluate the contamination from outside from the air the researchers analyzed particles, dust particles in the air, dirt, smoke, soot and liquid droplets.
found that such Particles can enter the lungs and invade the bloodstream, contributing to major health conditions, such as heart disease, stroke, cancer and kidney disease.
In the case of diabetes it is believed that contamination reduces the production of insulin and triggers inflammation, which prevents the body from converting glucose into blood in energy that the body needs to maintain
In general, the researchers estimated that contamination contributed to 3.2 million new cases of diabetes in the world in 2016 [194590] 07] accounting for about 14 percent of all new cases of diabetes in the world this year.
They also estimated that 8.2 million years of healthy life were lost in 2016 because of the diabetes related to contamination accounting for about 14 percent of all years of healthy life lost due to diabetes of any cause.
Researchers have shown that the overall risk of diabetes related to pollution is more similar to low-income countries such as India, which lack resources for environmental mitigation systems and air cleanup policies.
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