Polycystic ovary syndrome, a random disease among women



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During puberty and adolescence Nancy had irregular menstrual periods, excessive hairs and a constant struggle with no weight loss results; the cause of his problems was discovered in a medical diagnosis: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Like Nancy, "every woman who starts her period up to menopause can manifest this syndrome" [19659004]because "is completely random" said Zarela Chinolla Arellano, specialist in gynecology of the Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS).

Chinolla Arellano reported that the syndrome incorporates several clinical features, the main one is menstrual impairment, that is, the cycle delay of more than 40 days, even for periods of three or six months up to almost a year.

An adequate menstrual cycle would have the following characteristics: 25 to 35 days, with two to seven days of bleeding, between four and five towels per day or no more than 80 milliliters in the menstrual cup throughout the period.

"If you do not have these characteristics, then it would be a given to go to the doctor," said the specialist.

The second manifestation of the syndrome is derived from the elevation of androgens (the male sex hormones in low amounts are normal in women): ] hair growth, tendency to l '. Obesity mainly in the abdomen and even acne in the adult stage.

And the third manifestation is the excess of follicles or cysts in the ovaries, whose presence is normal in the first days of the cycle so that one of them grows up , generates ovulation then disappears or is fertilized.

However, in patients with PCOS "there are so many (follicles) that no one grows, does not allow ovulation, so they have problems," says obstetrician

Nancy , 20, remembers that at the age of 15, she was already struggling with the syndrome that previously she was unaware of. She and her family, and this caused some serious illness. affection in his personal and social life.

"I did not concentrate," said the young woman when she was talking about her performance in high school, because "I had a lot of insecurity."

Understanding that, because of the syndrome, the girl had difficulty losing weight, she changed lives: "even though I had always maintained a healthy diet and exercise" however , he continues, "thanks to the treatment I started losing weight, as a normal person does, I felt good and my self-esteem was starting to make me lose weight. "to grow. "

The Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome varies according to the case of each woman r " such as a condition that is not known to whom he will give, it is convenient that they carry diagnosis and be n constant revisions ", considered the specialist

In some women it is sufficient to maintain a specific diet and diet routine. Exercise while other cases require hormonal treatment because the syndrome is triggered by the elevation, transient or permanent, of androgens.

Therefore, Dr. Zarela Chinolla Arellano pointed out that it is important to go to the doctor by detecting something unusual, in order to clarify doubts and receive prompt treatment.For example, "if a patient with the syndrome has the chance to find the pregnancy but has never been treated, laughed sque of hypertensive diseases, spontaneous abortions and gestational diabetes increases, "she said. Ovarian syndrome Polycystic affects between 6 and 8% of women internationally and is irreversible "you can perfectly control a normal life."

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