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Guadalajara (EFE) .- The cases of hepatitis related to the use of injection drugs, tattoos and piercings have increased in recent years in Latin America, and particularly in the Mexico, said Efe Graciela Castro, president The increasing interest of people of all ages for permanent tattoos without health precautions and better access to drugs such as heroin, especially in border towns from Mexico, have exploded the figure of the Mexican Association of Hepatology. "Yes, there has been an increase of 10 to 15% (in Mexico) for this type of practice and there has also been an increase among injecting drug users. ", Said Castro in Guadalajara, Western Mexico
The specialist, attending the Symposium for the World Hepatitis Day which is celebrated this 28th of July, indicated that the infections related to these These practices are more important than those that occur as a result of blood transfusions, the procedures of which are closely monitored by health care facilities.
He believes it is necessary to redouble the dissemination campaigns so that people are aware of the risk factors for contracting the disease. Hepatitis and increase monitoring of places where tattoos are practiced.
Types of viral hepatitis type B, C and D can be transmitted by blood transfusion without adequate medical supervision, by injection or intranasal, body piercings, tattoos, accidental needles with contaminated needles, contact with blood, saliva or sexual secretions or during delivery and breastfeeding.
Castro pointed out that hepatitis is a silent disease although sometimes the person continually shows fatigue.
If detected early, through rapid tests offered by health facilities d, it can prevent its progression to cirrhosis of the liver and liver cancer.
He said that current direct-acting antiviral treatments are able to cure up to 96% of cases, especially hepatitis C, with "virtually no side effects."
L & # 39 World Health Organization (WHO) considers hepatitis as a public health problem because every year it causes 1.3 million deaths, a higher number than the HIV deaths and equal to the victims of tuberculosis.
Worldwide, 270 million people are infected with the hepatitis B virus and about 80 million by hepatitis C, although the most well-known of the population is acute hepatitis . those that the patient has symptoms of weakness, loss of vigor, fever and yellow discoloration of the skin and eyes. EFE
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