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The BRICS emerging power bloc (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) is committed today to strengthening multilateral free trade, in a clear challenge to the unilateral protectionism that advocate the United States.
"We will do our utmost to strengthen the multilateral trading system," BRICS leaders said in the "Johannesburg Declaration," the final communiqué of the tenth summit of the bloc, held this week in South Africa.
In the document, the presidents of Brazil, Michel Temer; Russia, Vladimir Putin; China, Xi Jinging; South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa; and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi agreed that this system is facing "unprecedented challenges".
The bloc, which represents just over 40% of the world's population and 23% of gross domestic product On the planet, it has clearly defended an "open world" economy governed by the rules of the World Organization Trade (WTO).
"We reiterate our commitment to strengthen multilateral institutions of global governance and to ensure that global challenges," insisted the BRICS, also valuing the "central role of the UN" in world affairs. [19659003] Although neither the communiqué nor the leaders of the emerging powers have ever mentioned the United States, the unilateral drift and protectionist The president, Donald Trump, was clearly the target of the complaints of the leaders at the summit. [19659003] Trump not only undermined his country's support for the UN, however, it was declared trade wars with tariff measures to the European Union (EU) and, most importantly, to China.
So it is not surprising that the toughest president with Washington in Johannesburg was Xi, who today urged blocking to "categorically reject protectionism" and embrace "multilateralism" so that disputes are resolved "through dialogue."
The President of China, the second largest economic power in the world after the United States, made these comments. On the 20th, the tenant of the White House said that he was "willing" to impose customs duties on imports from China worth $ 500,000 million, which would be the third clogging battery of the Asian giant in 2018 To face this threat, it would be the third US tariff battery against China, with which Trump has entangled his country in a tariff war He has been without a quarter since the beginning of July
Putin was much sweeter, who did not say a word of the unilateralism of the American president, with whom he met this month at the famous summit of Helsinki, where he he has World Cup organized by his country.
The Russian president, who was absent Wednesday on the first day of the meeting of the emerging bloc and arrived today in Johannesburg, is limited to assessing the "strategic collaboration" between the countries of the BRICS "solve problems" in the world
The Latin American accent was put today in South Africa by the President of Brazil, Michel Temer, who advocated "the elimination of obstacles instead of raising them. " the savings are open.
Temer also pledged to sign an agreement with the bloc leaders to create a US office for the New Development Bank (NBD), located The NBD, which is headquartered in Shanghai (China), is a development entity created by the BRICS in 2014 to finance infrastructure and sustainable development projects in the partner countries and
Another Latin American leader, the head of the Argentine state, Mauricio Macri, will participate tomorrow, on the last day of the summit, in the interim presidency of the G20 (group of developed and emerging economies). [19659003] Macri will speak at the "BRICS Plus" forum, an initiative aimed at strengthening cooperation between emerging countries, with the Presidents of Turkey, Tayyip Recip Erdogan; and Jamaica, Andrew Holness
The South African Summit, which is organizing the meeting as the current president of the bloc and is acting as an advocate for Africa, will also end with a working session at which will assist African leaders to strengthen ties. The BRICS are for free trade, unlike the United States "width =" 100% "/>
The block of emerging powers of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) is today engaged in strengthening multilateral free trade, in a clear challenge to unilateral protectionism that the United States advocates. (EFE)
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