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Humanity will have consumed Wednesday, August 1 all the resources that nature will be able to renew in one year and will live "indebted" for five months, according to the NGO
Global Footprint Network
August 1st is the "date when we will have used all the trees, the water, the fertile soils and the fish that the Earth can bring us in one year", explains Valérie Gramond. environment
World Wildlife Fund (WWF), linked to the Global Footprint Network, who recalled that this date comes sooner.
"We will also emit more carbon dioxide than forests can absorb," adds Gramond. The equivalent of 1.7 terrestrial planets is currently needed to meet our needs, "said the WWF in a statement.
August 1 is the earliest date since the beginning of the" Day of the overcapacity of the Earth ".", in the early seventies. Then, the resources were exhausted on December 29, while last year this date had already been advanced until August 2nd.
Since then, "the depletion of resources due to excessive consumption and waste has accelerated food," says Gramond, who remembers that in the world one-third of the food ends in a bin.
This waste of natural resources varies from country to country. "We have different responsibilities because small, sparsely populated countries such as Qatar or Luxembourg have a very important ecological footprint," criticized Pierre Cannet of the WWF
If all humanity lived like the Qataris or the Luxembourg, the "Overcapacity of the Earth" would be respectively February 9 and 19. On the other hand, in a country like Vietnam, this date is only as of December 21.
"We must go from there. a cry of alarm to a call for action, "said Pierre Cannet, concerned about increased CO2 emissions, after three years of stability.
On the site of the" Day of the Overcapacity of the Earth "several solutions are proposed to reverse the current trend: rethink the city model promote renewable energy, reduce food waste and excessive consumption of meat and limit population growth. [19659010] AFP Information
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