What is mastitis and how to avoid it?



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Agency
Mexico City – Massaging and cleansing the breasts before feeding the baby, breastfeeding on demand, do not limit the duration of the intake and avoid the use of tight clothing are measures that can prevent the Inflammation of the mammary glands called mastitis.

According to El Debate, this inflammation can occur during and outside the lactation period and is manifested by intense pain, tightening of the sinuses, redness of the skin and an increase in body temperature, explains Antonio Gutiérrez Ramírez, head of the Gynecology-Obstetrics Department of Juárez Hospital in México

In a statement, the expert indicates that the most common type is puerperal mastitis, which occurs in the first two weeks. lactation. It is characterized by a stagnation of milk due to the inexperience of the technique of breastfeeding

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In other cases, it is caused by bacteria on the skin of the breast, such as staphylococcus aureus, which enters the nipple or nipple through the cracks of the 39; epidermis. These cracks are caused by incorrect or excessive aspiration of newborns.

Patients with this disease are prescribed antibiotics and anti-inflammatories, but most importantly, he says, they should not stop breastfeeding on the other hand, mastitis not Associated with breastfeeding is an inflammatory process related to tumors, trauma and other types of pathologies, such as autoimmune or idiopathic diseases. It affects women aged 18 and over, but it predominates in the population aged 30 to 35 years.

Among the most common symptoms are redness of the skin, increased temperature in the thoracic region and the presence of tumors with diffuse curbs that do not move and do not secrete pus .

As they have similar characteristics to the inflammation that causes breast cancer, it is recommended to consult a specialist to perform mammograms, ultrasounds and biopsies. carcinomas (malignant tumors).

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