How to protect yourself from West Nile virus

West Nile virus is transmitted by the bite of an infected mosquito. Cases increase in summer and continue in the fall

The Health Department of the City of Milwaukee (MHD) confirmed that county mosquitoes carry West Nile virus

"A positive mosquito test serves all County residents that it's time to take action to protect against mosquito bites, "said Angela Hagy, director of disease control and environmental health at MHD.

Steps to take to to prevent mosquito bites:

indoors during periods of high mosquito activity, especially around dusk and dawn

-use insect repellent with DEET, IR 3535, or lemon eucalyptus oil, according to product instructions

-Mosquito-proofing your home in screens, windows and doors.

– Prevent mosquitoes from reproducing by removing water stagna areas such as flowerpots, plastic containers, gutters and downspouts. The water in the bird baths and pet dishes should be changed every few days. Pools, outdoor saunas and hot tubs must be cleaned and chlorinated

– Grass weed, weeds and vines, as mosquitoes use these areas to rest during the hot hours of the day and prevent the water from accumulating in low areas.

Most West Nile virus infections in Wisconsin usually occur between June and September and are transmitted to humans by a mosquito bite. Symptoms of West Nile virus include fever, rash, headache, and joint pain. Not all mosquitoes carry the virus, and only 20% of individuals bitten by an infected mosquito will develop symptoms. Individuals aged 50 and over and those with underlying medical conditions are the most vulnerable to the virus. If you have symptoms of West Nile virus, contact your health care provider.

For more information, visit milwaukee.gov/westnilevirus.

To find the right repellent for you and your family, visit the Environmental Protection Agency at https. : //www.epa.gov/insect-repellents/find-repellent-right-you.