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Almost all the 193 UN Member States agreed that there should be ambitious ways to regulate global migration. How should this be done is not yet clear. The non-binding agreement will be ratified in Morocco in December. The United States withdrew from the talks last year because they find that such a treaty is incompatible with their sovereignty, and so is the only country that does not participate in it.
The purpose of the agreement is to eliminate the "mistrust" and solve the problems. to solve. Migration must be safe and orderly in the future, taking into account national sovereignty of countries and international cooperation.
With these diplomatic formulas, the 192 countries want to indicate that migration problems will remain on the agenda. "Migration is a fact, it has existed for centuries, and it will last for centuries," said the president of the United Nations General Assembly
Catalog of Measures
According to the figures of the United Nations UN, there are n 250 million migrants, nearly 3.5% of the world population. The agreement reached today was subjected to the pressure of the migration crisis in Europe in the summer of 2015, when the largest number of refugees and migrants had reached the continent since World War II.
. "possible measures", rather than a list of rules that apply to everyone. "The Global Convention for Safe, Orderly and Regulated Migration" as officially called it agreement, identifies, among other things, why people migrate, how migrants should be protected, how they can integrate into societies where they end up and how they can return.
Smuggling of people must also be combated , according to the words of the Mexican ambassador to the UN "cancer of the phenomenon of migration"
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