The Parliament of the European Union has rejected a controversial copyright reform in the digital age



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MEPs from the European Union rejected Thursday a controversial reform of copyright legislation in the European Union (EU) that led the Beatle Paul McCartney to to oppose the creators of Wikipedia.

The deputies, meeting in plenary session in Strasbourg (East of France) rejected the reform by 318 votes against, 278 votes for and 31 abstentions. The proposal for a directive (European law) was a major reform of Community copyright legislation to ensure that creators of creative content – music, film or information – are responsible for the consultation of content on the Internet. 39; era. digital

The two most difficult aspects of the reform have been the effort to increase press publishers' revenues and to eliminate content that escapes copyright on platforms such as Google YouTube or Google. Facebook. The leading news publishers, including agencies such as AFP have advocated for a reform of the content of information, known as Article 11.

With the reform , they saw a quick fix to stop Free use of its content on the internet, which decimated the revenues of the traditional press. However, the US giants of the internet and activists of the defense of freedoms on the internet have called this reform "fiscal link" (fiscal link) and consider it a barrier to freedom of expression. They also claimed that it would only benefit the most important press editors to the detriment of independent groups.

Reform

There was resistance to Article 13, which proposed that platforms be legally responsible for material subject to copyright. by users. Paul McCartney and major film labels and studios have lobbied politicians for they support the reform, but critics have warned that with this directive, internet platforms would have been forced to censor an area become a creative center, especially YouTube. ; and the use of memes and remixes was restricted

On Wednesday, Wikipedia was inaccessible in at least three European countries, protesting against the vote in Parliament. "The directive would threaten freedom online and impose new filters, barriers and restrictions to access the web," Wikipedia said in a statement. "Voting is a victory for democracy," the EDiMA group, a group of GAFAs (Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon) and other big tech companies, boasted after the vote. .

by the European Parliament means that the European Parliament can not start negotiations on this reform with the Member States and the European Commission. The deputies will return to the text in committee, and will again be voted on in plenary in September. The final objective of this reform, proposed by the European Commission in September 2016, is, according to the latter, to modernize the author 's right to adapt it to the digital revolution era. .

AFP

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