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Women receive an average of 1 mile. less pension from men
Famine pensions in Poland are the domain of women – they result from ZUS analyzes. In principle, only gentlemen enjoy good benefits.
The average retirement of a man? 2699 PLN and 0.20 PLN. The retirement of the average woman? 1614 PLN and 39 cents. It's a difference of a thousand zlotys. Men charge 67 percent. women's superior benefit – according to the analysis ZUS
This is part of the report of the Social Insurance Institution for 2017. The plant has just summarized it. Applications for women are not optimistic. They are mainly doomed to starvation retirement. Men – for the most part – do not know the problem.
Low Retirement Women
Just look at the gender structure of the beneficiaries. Women dominate in all ranges. Pensioners receiving an advantage up to 500 PLN? Seven out of ten seniors with such transfers are women. Retirement from 500 to 700 PLN? 9 out of 10 are retired
See also: ZUS letter on the future retirement. How to read the document correctly?
And the level of 1 mile. PLN is a guaranteed retirement pension. How is it possible? These are people who did not have sufficient insurance coverage to qualify for the minimum guaranteed statutory benefit. For women it is 22 years of work, for men it is 25 years of work experience. The data show that last year, the number of people with a profit below 500 PLN increased again. Frankly, poor retirees have arrived. And, unfortunately, women dominate here.
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Almost every third lady (exactly 29.5%) had in 2017 a retirement pension not exceeding 1 400 PLN. Another 15 percent women enjoyed an amount of 1,400 to 1,600 PLN. And that means that half of women's retirees have an advantage greater than 1600 PLN gross. It's less than 1350 zlotys per hand.
Source: Social Insurance Institution
Social security data show that the higher the amount of the pension, the lower the share of women. Women dominate in each category up to 2.2 thousand. retirement pension. Later, there are fewer and fewer.
Only each retiree had an advantage in the range of 3,000. Up to PLN 4000, and less than 2 percent. women received payments in excess of PLN 4,000 zł. The richest pensioners are essentially men. They constitute 85%. people who get ZUS over 5000 PLN
Why do women have so little? First and foremost, they usually retire early. At the present time, at the age of 60, men do it five years later. This is also reflected in the second factor: the sooner women retire, the longer their life expectancy and benefits are over a larger number of months. And since they have less on the count, so after spreading out on more payments a radical difference comes out.
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– According to research, after reaching the age of 60, women still have 24 years of statistics. This means that they will spend close to a third of their lives in retirement. Explains Jeremi Mordasewicz, of the Lewiatan Confederation, because of the relationship between the number of years of work and the length of benefit payments, also explains Jeremy Mordasewicz
There is also another reason: women do not are often not active professionally. According to OECD data, they do not hold employment just after finishing high school and often go to university. Women make up 65 percent. university graduates. A large group of men is already working at the time. So, he pays for retirement. The greatest disproportion in the professional activity of men and women can also be observed in people aged 30 to 34 years. It's usually a maternity period.
See also: "We have not threatened anyone, we have not advised against retirement." The president of the Social Insurance Institution is herself a counselor
Another problem: women often work in lower paid sectors or simply earn less. And there are many more women employed in trade and services than in the industry. Men dominate there. And in trade and services, the average salary is 2.6 thousand. zł. In the industry – 3.4 thousand zł. So, it's enough to withdraw. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics, women are also part of the "doing a simple job" group. Here, the average earnings are 2.6 thousand. PLN
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