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The state of emergency in Turkey was extended by parliament seven times, the last time on April 18 this year. In accordance with the Turkish constitution, it allowed Erdogan and the government to bypass parliaments when laws were passed, and allowed him to suspend his rights and freedoms.
Following the foiled state coup in 2016, the Turkish authorities regularly stopped during the state of emergency. According to the UN, 160,000 people were detained. people and almost the same number of public officials were fired. Of this group, 50,000 people are formally charged and detained in jail for the duration of the trial. For Erdogan, the blow was a gift from God. Read more
Fethullah Gulen, an Islamist preacher who lives in the United States, is accused of having organized the coup d'etat. On the night of July 14, 2016, puots stopped They entered the editorial offices of the press and television as well as the seats of the ruling party, Justice and Development (AKP). It was bombarded by assassins, including As a result, there was on the one hand bloody clashes involving rebel forces and on the other hand soldiers and policemen loyal to the government and tens of thousands of Turks who went down the street with flags. Eventually, Erdogan's supporters won and the coup d'etat was foiled. The balance of a missed state coup is the death of 250 people and more than 1,400 wounded. July 15 was declared a holiday in Turkey.
Remaining in power – first as prime minister and then as president – Erdogan was re-elected as head of state on June 24, winning the first round with a result of 52.6%. votes. Under the new constitution, backed by a slight majority in last year's referendum, the president of Turkey gained broad powers. At the same time, he will be at the head of the government, he will be able to create new ministries, and also to remove the officials – without the consent of parliament.
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