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Due to the arrival of high temperatures, the Secretary of State for Health warns the population against the need to take the yellow fever vaccine due to the period of high incidence of the disease between December and May and end-of-year trips. . In addition to the heat, the intensification of rainfall and overcrowding in areas near forests, waterfalls and parks promote virus transmission and mosquito breeding.
"We are on the alert as health workers, our obligation is to protect and guide the population by organizing effective vaccination and vector control actions," said Antônio, Secretary of State for Health Carlos Nardi. "We are counting on the support of prepared teams and vaccines of the highest quality.All of the target audience should be vaccinated.We guarantee health not only at the end of the year, but to a whole generation, "he said.
Yellow fever is an infectious disease caused by a virus, which is manifested by fever, body aches and weakness, and has a high risk of death in its severe forms. The disease is not contagious and there is no direct transmission from person to person, only by the bite of mosquitoes infected with the virus.
VACCINATION – Vaccine doses are already available in health centers in all Paraná municipalities. Since June, the Ministry of Health has included 36 municipalities in the coastal region, Curitiba and the metropolitan area as a vaccination recommendation area. With this, all the municipalities of Paraná have begun to be considered as areas where the yellow fever vaccine should be applied to people aged 9 months to 59 years. Vaccination takes place 10 days after administration.
"We are alerting the 399 municipalities of Paraná, but mainly the population.The population must search for health centers and vaccination rooms, first to check if the regulation on the certificate of vaccination is up to date and, the if necessary, to be vaccinated against yellow fever.Vaccine is the most effective and safest way to prevent diseases, "added the secretary.
The director of the National Center for Epidemiology, João Luís Crivellaro, explains that a single dose of the vaccine is indicated for prevention, even if it happened 10 years after the application. "It is very important to know that the vaccination book is properly filled in. A comprehensive vaccination schedule prevents disease and ensures the safety of all," he said.
SCHOOLS – With the approval of the National Law 19534/18, the certificate of declaration of immunization, issued by the basic or private health units of Paraná, is mandatory at the time of re-registration. The rule is valid for students under 18 years old. The yellow fever vaccine is a vaccine that must be up to date.
The absence of a statement of vaccination does not prevent registration or re-registration, but parents or guardians must regularize the situation within a maximum of 30 days.
CARE – The director of health surveillance, Júlia Cordellini, explains the risks and main forms of prevention of the transmitting mosquito, Aedes aegypt, which is the same vector of dengue, zika and chikungunya as well as yellow fever.
"It should be noted that the transmitter of yellow fever is the mosquito, not the monkeys." The population, especially those living near rural areas or forests, should be aware of this, because the death of monkeys is a sign of the In addition, for effective protection, it is imperative to take the vaccine against the disease, "said the superintendent. According to the latest national epidemiological period, from July / 2017 to June / 2018, 7,518,000 human cases were reported, of which 1,376,000 were confirmed. Of this number, 483 people died, 99% of them in the southeastern region of Brazil.
In Paraná, between July / 2017 and June / 2018, 157 suspected cases of yellow fever were reported. Of all the notifications, 137 were rejected and 16 are still under investigation. Two cases were confirmed, both imported from the São Paulo area.
NOTIFICATION – In case of death of monkeys and heavy infestation of mosquitoes, the Department of Health asks the population to report the situation to the Strategic Health Monitoring Information Center by phone at 0800-643-8484 or go to the health office closer.
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