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<img alt = "Georges Lemaître" title = "Georges Lemaitre" src = "https://media.realitatea.net/multimedia/image/201807/w728/georges_lemaitre_01355500.png" style = "" class = "responsive "
Georges Lemaître known as the founder of the Big Bang theory, secured his place in the Google search engine on July 17, 2018. Reason? 124th anniversary of his birth. Georges Lemaître was also a priest, but he is an important personality for the whole world. Her life and achievements are presented below in this article.
Georges Lemaître (born July 17, 1894 in Charleroi – June 20, 1966 in Geneva) was a Belgian priest and physicist, founder of the Big Bang theory. He was the creator of the theory of universe expansion erroneously attributed to Edwin Hubble.
Lemaître was the first to obtain what is now called Hubble 's Law and made the first estimate of what is now called Hubble' s constant. that he published in 1927, two years before the Hubble article . Lemaître first proposed what we call the Big Bang theory about the origin of the universe, which he called "the hypothesis of the original atom "or" the cosmic egg ".
Georges Lemaître was the first researcher to predicted by mathematical calculations 20 years before the theory that the universe is not static but constantly expanding. This proof came two decades later, in 1965, when Penzias and Wilson discovered through telescopes the echoes of the primordial explosion, that is to say the concept of the Big Bang in the present form [19659004Lemaitre himself describes his theory as "the cosmic egg that explodes at creation". He became better known as the "Big Bang Theory", a derogatory term coined by Fred Hoyle. However, Lemaître as a priest believed that the Universe and therefore the Earth were created by God.
The Big Bang is compatible with the creation of the world from scratch, an idea supported by Christianity since the II AD century. and adopted by Judaism. The Athenian physicists first opposed the adoption of the theory
In 1951, Pope Pius XII declared that his theory of Lemaître would scientifically validate Catholicism. However, Lemaître opposed this proclamation, saying that the theory is neutral and that there is neither a link nor a contradiction between religion and its theory. When Lemaître and Daniel O. Connell, the pope's scientific adviser, advised the pope not to mention cosmogony in public, he agreed that although he was a convict Catholic, the author of the theory was against mixing science with religion, although he also believed that both areas of the human experience were not in conflict.