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A heart attack can be the first sign that your heart muscle is having trouble getting the oxygen and nutrients it needs from the blood.
The Heart Research Institute said, “Acting quickly when you suspect a heart attack can reduce damage to your heart and increase your chances of survival.” Paramedics will begin treatment in the ambulance, which can be followed by one of these six life-saving tools.
Blood clotting
The first is thrombolysis, which is a thrombolytic drug that is given directly into the bloodstream.
Catheter
A small catheter with a balloon head is placed inside one or more coronary arteries. Then the catheter is inflated to help widen the narrowed arteries to improve blood flow.
The pillar
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It is a small piece of stainless steel mesh that can be inserted after angioplasty.
This stent is left in the artery to keep the arteries wide open, allowing blood to flow more easily to the heart.
Convoluted coronary artery
This includes removing a blood vessel from the leg, chest, or arm and transplanting it into the coronary arteries.
“It improves the heart’s blood supply through bypass – bypassing a narrowed or blocked artery,” the Heart Research Institute said.
Implanted defibrillators
Another possibility is the implantation of an ICD, which can be inserted into the chest and connected to the heart.
“They are designed for people at risk of developing abnormal fast rhythms (arrhythmias),” the Heart Research Institute said.
ICDs can correct heart rates very quickly or very slowly by delivering a small electric shock to the muscle.
This helps the heart muscle to return to its normal rate, otherwise the condition can be life threatening.
Defibrillators
Then there are pacemakers, which are primarily designed to treat slow heartbeat and atrial fibrillation.
The electronic device monitors the heart rate and delivers a pulse to the heart at programmed intervals.
And once you have a heart attack, the risk of another heart attack increases.
This is why it is so important that you do everything in your power to prevent this from happening; It starts with lifestyle changes.
The Heart Research Institute has listed strategies to help recover from one heart attack and prevent another.
This includes “light exercise” such as walking, achieving and maintaining a healthy weight, and regular check-ups.
In addition, it is advisable to take prescribed medication and avoid smoking, including passive smoking.
Another major measure is to eat vegetables, whole grains, fruits, nuts and seeds on a daily basis.
These are the same tips you can follow to help prevent a heart attack in the first place.
Source: Express
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