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SOURCE: English
The decline in oral health, especially gum disease, is linked to an increased risk of cognitive decline and memory impairment, warns a new US study.
The study was conducted by researchers at the Institute of Health, Research on Health Policy and Aging at Rutgers University, and published its findings in the latest issue of the Journal of American Geriatrics. Society.
To expose the relationship between oral diseases – such as gum disease, oral ulcers and mental health decline – they interviewed more than 2,700 Americans of Chinese descent aged 60 and over.
They found that about 50% of study participants reported suffering from dental symptoms, while 25.5% reported suffering from dry mouth.
18.9% of respondents reported having symptoms of gum disease.
The team found that people with oral diseases had a higher risk of cognitive decline and episodic memory, often leading to dementia.
Dementia
The study showed that oral health is an essential element of mental well-being and general health of older people, where poor oral health is linked to poor quality of life, cognitive decline and in memory, said Chen Zhidong, senior researcher of the team.
"Our research raises awareness among dental and health care providers about the role oral health plays in cognitive decline," he said.
He emphasized that these efforts can help preserve the health and well-being of older people and reduce the cognitive decline that leads to dementia.
Gum disease is one of the most common oral diseases. Its symptoms are congestion, bloating and blood bleeding for less reasons, and at a later stage form periodontal pockets, which causes bad breath.
To avoid gum-related diseases, researchers recommend that people pay special attention to dental hygiene and take care of healthy gums from an early age by massaging them and consulting a doctor periodically for non-visible diseases. to the naked eye, but present and appearing only in case of recurrence.
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