2 The Syrian Arab Republic 2 is a republic
It is located in the northern part of the Asian Arab Levant and is part of the Middle East and one of the countries of the Levant
The Arab world
The Arab nation is a term designating a term with a geopolitical dimension for a group of regions He is a member of the Arab League and the Organization of the Islamic Conference, and his official language is Arabic Geography related to each other across borders and with a common language with Its official religion is Islam, and it is one of the countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea, and it borders it to the north A difference in the dialects of the Arabic language, with a unique history and culture, extends to these countries The Republic of Turkey, the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and Lebanon to the south and the White Sea to the west Geographically, from the far west of the Atlantic Ocean across the Arabian Sea and the Persian Gulf to the side The Mediterranean, the Lebanese Republic and to the east the Republic of Iraq, and the political and economic capital of Syria is Eastern countries, including West Asia, North and East Africa, does not mean this term The city of Damascus, and the currency of Syria is the Syrian pound, and the system of government in Syria is Republican, Presidential, and Parliamentary. Only independent Arab states, but this includes occupied states and regions such as Palestine, the Golan Heights and a brigade Syria is strategically located geographically and is a corridor of the continents of the ancient world Asia, Africa and Europe 2 Iskenderun, the Syrian region in the northern regions, which were occupied by the French and And the number 2 population of Syria has an area of 185,180 km² and has beaches stretching 183 km to the Mediterranean Sea. Then it was attributed to the Turks, the Canary Islands, Ceuta, Melilla and the Rock of Al Hoceima who are now The Syrian population is approximately 22 million inhabitants and the population density in Damascus is 273 inhabitants per km2; Under Spanish colonization, Arabistan and the Emirati islands controlled by Iran, such as the Grand and the Petit Tunb, } 2 Administrative division in Syria 2 Administrative division of Syria in fourteen governorates distributed throughout And Abu Musa[١]
Although this designation is absolute for those homelands to this Syria, the governorate of Damascus, comprises all the districts of the city of Damascus, the governorate of Daraa, and consists of three main regions There are western countries that have called it the Arab world. Which drops the characteristic of Arabism It is Daraa region, Izraa region and Al-Sanamayn region, Raqqa governorate, and it consists of three main regions, one region Of these countries, and therefore of occupied Palestine, is involved under the name Israel, and there are conclusions Al-Raqqa, Al-Thawra region and Tal Abyad district, governorate of the countryside of Damascus, composed of ten main zones, central Rif Another division of these homelands is North Africa and the Middle East, and this name originates from Damascus, the region of Al-Tal, the region of Daraya, the region of Douma, the region of Zabadani, the region of Qudsaya, the region of Qatana, An 1850 AD, particularly in the British Indian Office, and the use of this name spread Al-Qatifa region, Nabek region, Yabroud region, Sweida governorate and consists of three main regions The year 1902 when used by Alfred Thayer Mahan to designate a country Al-Sweida, Shahba and Salkhad, Tartous Governorate, and consists of five main areas, Tartous region, Between the states of India and Saudi Arabia[٢]
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Member States And Safita region, Dreikish region, Sheikh Badr region, Baniyas region, Quneitra governorate, and it includes: in the Arab world
The United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, Yemen and Kuwait are among the There are two main regions, Quneitra region and Fayiq region in Latakia Governorate, and it comprises four main regions The Arabian Peninsula, Jordan, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine of the Fertile Crescent countries and Egypt Latakia, Al-Qardaha region, Al-Hafah region and Jableh region, Idlib governorate, which includes five main regions Sudan, Libya, Tunisia, Morocco, Algeria and Mauritania are from the countries of North Africa, Somalia, Djibouti and the islands Idlib region, Maarat al-Numan area, Jericho area, Harem area and Jisr al-Shughour area, Hasaka governorate Moon of East African countries[٣]
Information on the Arab world region
One of the most important things to know And it includes four main areas: Al-Hasakah region, Ras Al-Ain region, Al-Malikiyah region and Qamishli region. On the Arab world:[٤]
- The area of the whole Arab world is about 14 million Aleppo Governorate includes 11 main regions, Jabal Semaan region, Azaz region, Atarib region and region Square meters
- The proportion of the Arab world to the world reaches 102%
- Distribute countries Al-Bab, Tal Rifaat region, Jarablus region, Deir Hafer region, Sefira region, Afrin region and the The Arab world is between the continents of Asia and Africa, if Asia constitutes 28% of the total, and Africa Ain al-Arab and Manbij region, Hama governorate, and it consists of five main areas, Hama region and Suqaylabiyah region 72% of my collection
- The State of Sudan is the largest country in this country in terms of The Salamiyah region, the Mahrada region and the Masyaf region of Homs governorate, with six main areas belonging to the Homs region. Area, Algeria comes in second place and Saudi Arabia is the largest country in Asia And the region of Rastan, the region of Palmyra, the region of Mukhram, the region of Qusayr and the region of Tal Kalakh in the governorate of Deir Ezzor area
- Bahrain is the smallest country in this country in terms of area, and it is considered a state It includes three main areas, Deir Ezzor, Abu Kamal and Al-Mayadeen 2, the most important rivers Djibouti is the smallest African country by area
- Syria is the largest country in the Levant Syria 2 The Euphrates, which is the most important river in Syria, entering the northern regions from Turkey By zone
The climate of the Arab world benefits from a big difference between its countries, some of which are very hot, Towards Iraq, the Euphrates Dam was built on it to use its water for agriculture, consumption and production And part of it is hot, and these countries make their production from many industries, commerce and agriculture, Electricity is the Tigris, and it crosses Syria in the northern region, about fifty kilometers away, and the Quwaik River is located And others, and the Arab Gulf States are the most budgetary of these countries. Due to its dependence on export In Aleppo province, the Afrin river is also found in Aleppo province, and in Aleppo province, the Asi river enters Homs and Hama Oil and gas for the whole world[١]
The Yarmouk river at the Jordanian-Syrian border, the Barada river in Damascus, the Sajour river in the governorate of Aleppo close