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On Tuesday, the US Treasury approved new sanctions against the Syrian regime, as a new batch of “Caesar Act” lots approved by the administration of US President Donald Trump, under which all those involved in the Assad regime are punished with acts of murder, displacement and destruction, as well as punishing any party that provides support to institutions Its whole system.
In detail, the US Treasury imposed new sanctions on Fawaz Al-Akhras, Assad’s stepfather, Asma, and his mother, Sahar Al-Atri, as well as his brother Firas, and his cousin, Ziyad, in as collaborators of the Assad regime, for acts of corruption and support for the war machine that has killed tens of thousands of Syrians. Through their commercial and administrative work and their public relations, which enabled the Assad regime to bypass the sanctions imposed on it, and supported its military choice.
Responsible for a sensitive office at Al-Assad Palace
The name of the al-Assad palace employee, who has worked there for many years, is listed as Lina Kanaia, the administrative head of what is known as the palace’s anti-corruption office, this place from which Asma al-Assad runs the rest of the country’s economy, and through that office she issues Instructions to the judiciary to make precautionary seizures of businessmen’s money in exchange for the granting enormous financial and investment facilities to others.
Lina’s name as a metaphor first appeared in what was leaked by “WikiLis” in 2012, where it showed an abundance of correspondence between Al-Assad and his wife, and other influential figures. of his diet.
On the other hand, the sanctions extended to Lina’s husband, a metaphor, and he claims Hammam Masouti, and the US Treasury says about him that he is extraordinarily powerful and made their own deals with the support of his wife. , the rich man who is a member of Assad’s parliament, and who enjoys great influence within his economic institutions, with the support and supervision of Al-Assad’s wife. , Through an intermediary closest to the president of the regime and his wife, Lina Knaya, who occupies the post of what is called the monitoring office at Assad’s palace.
Chief of Military Intelligence
On the other hand, the US administration has also punished companies affiliated with Al-Assad palace employee Nickya and her parliamentary husband Masouti, who has been described by the US Treasury definition as possessing enormous fortunes. financial, which are the companies of Soran, Leah, Letia, Polymedics.
And the US Treasury has imposed its sanctions on the struggle of al-Melhem, a major general in Assad’s army, and since 2019 he has served as head of its military intelligence, who has been involved in various acts of violence and bloodshed by opponents of the regime, arresting them and killing thousands of them, as torture. The regime’s military intelligence establishment is considered one of the most violent and brutal security institutions since long before the Syrian revolution. As the Syrians describe it.
While the new sanctions included companies operating in areas controlled by the regime, such as companies< Amer >> operating in construction, subcontracting and plastics industry, separately, Al-Laith Al-Dhahabi company for transport and shipping works, Land of Good Company and Al-Taibat, US Treasury imposed the most severe sanction as an observer Soon after the sanctions were announced, they clung to the Central Bank of Syria.
The hardest blow to the central bank
The punishment of the Central Bank is considered to be the most influential on the economies of the system, as it paralyzes the cash flow to and from it, at the international level, and disrupts the various economic operations of the system, in particular those associated with banks outside the country, and they follow various regional and international capitals.
According to economists, the US sanctions against Al-Assad’s central bank are a blow to the nerve of its economy, which will force it to follow very complicated circumvention tactics, but in the end it will not succeed. reactivate the work of the bank, because the sanctions imposed will affect any party, bank or state. , deal with him.
US sanctions, under the Caesar Act, have affected Al-Assad himself, his son Hafez, his wife, his brother Major General Maher and his wife, his sister Bushra, and many of the pillars of his regime. , because of the repression practiced by the regime and the personalities associated with it against the Syrians.
And US Secretary of State Mark Pompeo commented that sanctions were imposed on Al-Assad, his wife, son and brother last June that his administration would keep putting maximum pressure on Assad and his brother. regime until Bashar al-Assad and his army stopped their “brutal war” against the Syrians.
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