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The Observatory Journal: Health experts have revealed that broken heart syndrome occurs when a person experiences sudden and severe physical or emotional stress, which can quickly weaken the left ventricle of the heart.
The condition is also known as “Takotsubo syndrome” and refers to cardiomyopathy, which is diagnosed in patients due to severe emotional or physical stress.
What is broken heart syndrome?
Broken heart syndrome, first described in Japan in the 1990s, is a condition in which the function of the left side of the heart muscle is disrupted and the rest of the heart is forced to work very hard to make up for the impairment. This can be dangerous because it negatively affects the heart’s ability to pump blood properly.
Conversely, a heart attack occurs when the blood flow that carries oxygen to the heart is restricted or completely cut off. Although heart attacks and takotsubo cardiomyopathy are two types of heart failure that can cause similar symptoms, there are some major differences to note.
According to Jay Woody, emergency physician and chief medical officer at Intuitive Health, heart attacks often occur due to a blockage caused by a build-up of fat known as plaque in the arterial wall, which can lead to a clot in the arteries. blood vessels that block blood flow to the heart muscle. Meanwhile, “Takotsubo” cardiomyopathy is caused by an intense emotional or physical reaction that directly affects the heart muscle.
And broken heart syndrome can occur even if you’re healthy, according to the American Heart Association, which is why it’s important to understand the causes and symptoms.
What are the causes of broken heart syndrome?
According to Woody, the name “broken heart syndrome” refers to the fact that this condition can be triggered by emotional traumatic events that negatively affect the heart.
He says the most common example of stress that can lead to this condition is grief over the sudden loss of a family member, but he notes that intense feelings of fear, anger, surprise, and other emotions can also be a trigger.
Some other events that can cause this condition include:
Disturbing an important medical diagnosis (or other bad news)
– Car accident
A devastating financial loss
– Domestic violence
Serious illness
Even positive events, such as attending a surprise party or winning the lottery, can lead to takotsubo cardiomyopathy.
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