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Dr John Grove, director of quality assurance, rules and standards at the World Health Organization, said that when issuing health recommendations or guidelines at the global or regional level, whether linked to the Corona pandemic or others, the United Nations seeks to make the directive or recommendation as strong as possible, taking into account the critical elements, in addition to the absence of conflict of interest, and that the Experts involved in the formulation of the recommendation already provide all of their scientific expertise to achieve a fully transparent formulation of the guidelines.
The only world authority
This came during an interview with Marta Soszynska, in episode 29 of the television magazine “Science in Five”, which airs on the World Health Organization website on communications sites, in the aim of raising awareness and educating on everything related to the emerging corona virus, which touched on how to prepare organized guidelines Global Health, what standards are used to ensure its quality and the methods used to develop and put it up to date.
Dr Grove explained that the World Health Organization is unequivocally the only global authority responsible for developing a set of recommendations that should be implemented around the world that countries, individuals and health service providers follow. to improve human health, stressing that these interventions and measures in the field of public health are mainly aimed at ensuring human health and safety.
He added that the measures or interventions are issued in the form of so-called guidance or recommendations that the world can use for the purposes of planning the response or delivering a health intervention based on the nature of the situation in each region and its conditions, indicating the submission by the World Health Organization of a recommendation based on the collection of the best scientific evidence available through various mediums.
The most powerful and transparent methods
Dr Grove explained that global experts come together to help consult on this scientific evidence and exchange views and experiences, and then a set of recommendations is issued, which is circulated around the world.
Dr Grove added that the Quality Assurance, Rules and Standards group within the World Health Organization and within the Department of Science, are working in various technical units to ensure that the way whose guidelines are set for the world is done in the strongest and most effective way possible. Accuracy and usefulness, check that there is no conflict of interest and ensure that a summary of the knowledge of the experts involved in the referral process is obtained.
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Participation of international experts
And Dr Grove added, explaining that the World Health Organization cannot issue guidelines or recommendations that are universally applicable without being backed by the strongest scientific evidence, and that takes a lot of time and effort. efforts because the evidence is matched and compared to each other. to see the results of the studies that are being carried out on the different interventions, and to ascertain who is participating in these studies, their format, methods and accuracy.
He explained that in some cases the data is very strong, while there is no data, or very little, in other cases.
Therefore, the work team of the Quality Assurance, Rules and Standards departments of the World Health Organization continues to monitor and ensure that the incoming data is usable, and that once it is data collected, experts are invited to discuss and exchange views and experiences with the different teams and departments of WHO.
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The rapid pace of the Corona pandemic
On how the World Health Organization is dealing with the coronavirus pandemic in light of successive scientific developments at a very rapid pace, Dr Grove said the technology is helping to accelerate science, studies and research, and also helps to understand scientific evidence. resulting, which is discussed and reviewed before issuing sanitary instructions.
Dr Grove explained that the World Health Organization uses a process called ‘generation of evidence’, whereby all the evidence is gathered in one place to conduct a review, communicate with experts and fill in all aspects of it.
He added that the approach currently being used in the new era is much more than what one might call an “active approach”, whereby the World Health Organization sponsors scientific evidence as it develops. they become available and in fact update the guidelines more frequently and more frequently. .
Ongoing review and assessment
Dr Grove revealed that work is underway with all scientific journals and publications around the world to provide access to the publications and studies that are being prepared, and questions have been asked about various health interventions that experts and scientists need. responses to any incoming data with the application of continuous review and assessment processes of data, information and evidence.
Dr Grove said one of the important tasks undertaken by the World Health Organization in this context is to engage with the public and patient communities to see to what extent these recommendations and guidelines will be followed and what are their preferences regarding the different options.
The organization also pays attention to access to justice and human rights issues by providing various health interventions to truly ensure that the recommendations presented are implemented and delivered to people everywhere and everywhere. .
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