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Today’s Guardian editorial talks about what it describes as benevolent dictatorships in the Arab world as not being the answer to the region’s real problems.
And the British newspaper said this week has shown that Arab regimes are tough on the opposition, but much less concerned about its problems, and this issue will pose problems for years to come as these countries are struggling to recover from the epidemic. .
He saw the presidential seizure of power in Tunisia as a test of US President Joe Biden’s program for democracy and human rights.
The newspaper said the wars led to the impoverishment of the ancient centers of Arab civilization. This week, the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia noted that poverty now affects 88% of the population in Syria and 83% in Yemen. Even countries that were once considered rich have fallen behind due to a miserable confluence of leadership mistakes and COVID-19.
Tunisia’s presidential seizure is a test of US President Joe Biden’s agenda for democracy and human rights
She gave the example of Lebanon, whose leaders are begging for foreign aid after the devaluation of the local currency, and the shortage of food, fuel and medicine for the population.
The Guardian has said the Arab world is a diverse place, noting in this regard that the latest UN survey shows a contrast to the wealthy Gulf Kingdoms, where it finds a group of middle-income countries whose populations exceed their Oil reserves can comfortably bear and war zones in some of the larger countries like Iraq are very poor countries.
Protests in Algeria (Al-Jazeera)The newspaper believes that a change is necessary, but the dictatorship is responsible for bringing the problem into this chaos in Arab countries, where governments often remain in the hands of a hereditary elite who doubt the compatibility of democracy with Islam.
This, in turn, causes people to lose confidence in maintaining institutions when they cannot bring about a change in the way they are governed. Protesters became so angry with their governments last year that in Iraq, Lebanon and Algeria, they called for regime change. In 2019, the uprisings in Algeria and Sudan resulted in the overthrow of their leaders.
The Guardian commented that Arab regimes believe they can dispel such threats with a greater tightening of their grip, and said the case only pushes back the day of reckoning.
She also said that a peaceful transition to a different society and economy is not easy. Democracy is necessary in the Arab world for good governance and the checks and balances it brings, because it provides the least bad mechanism for sharing power in complex pluralistic societies.
The newspaper concluded its editorial that there is no alternative, and that the contradictory idea of a benevolent dictatorship is not a solution to the problems of the Arab world.
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