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Scientists from the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) suggest that asteroids that hit Mars billions of years ago may have sent ancient microbial life to its moon.
According to the British newspaper “Daily Mail”, Dr Ryuki Haido, who leads the research, said: “Phobos is very unique in terms of its location in relation to the host planet” Mars “, and if Mars had life, it could be easily transferred to Phobos with no impact Large on Mars would destroy vital fingerprints.
The Haido-led research team is expected to launch the Mars Moon Exploration (MMX) mission in 2024, which will collect samples from the surface of Phobos and bring them back to Earth. after five years.
“Phobos is one of the best places to look for vestiges of ancient life in the solar system, possibly just after Mars,” said Dr. James O’Donogo, planetary astronomer at JAXA.
Phobos orbits just 3,700 miles from the surface of Mars, which is why it may have ancient signs of life from its host planet.
When the team lands on Phobos, it will use a drilling system to extract samples that will then be sent back to Earth in 2029 for analysis.
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