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Experts have revealed that complications of Covid-19 disease on the lungs and potential complications detected on the heart, but the stage after recovery from infection with SARS-Cove-2 virus can be witnessed by other signs and symptoms, including hair loss, according to what has been posted by the Boldsky website.
Recently, famous Canadian rapper, songwriter and singer Aubrey Drake Graham said in an interview that he lost his hair after COVID-19. According to the Fortis Hospital blog, several dermatologists have also reported noticing temporary hair loss in COVID-19 patients, months after their recovery from the disease.
A study published in the journal Public Health Emergency COVID-19 Initiative reports that 10 confirmed COVID-19 patients experienced increased hair loss in the weeks to months of infection.
hair loss
According to the American Academy of Dermatologists, hair loss is a common condition in which it is normal for a person to lose about 50 to 100 hairs per day without having any problems with the appearance. The condition worsens when people start to lose their hair in patches over a shorter period of time, without or with reduced signs of hair growth, causing temporary baldness that is visible and affects their appearance and confidence.
People with pathological emergency hair loss do not have a history of the condition, and the condition usually appears due to factors such as chronic stress, poor diet, radiation, heat, or illnesses that weaken the immune system. The condition of pathological hair loss means that the hair can resume growth on its own naturally or when it receives treatment for the main cause of this symptom, unlike what is common and known about hair loss. , which is mainly due to genetic factors, age or thyroid problems.
Causes of hair loss with COVID-19
1. Stress
A study has shown that the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbates the psychological state at the individual level and increases psychosocial stress, leading to “stress-sensitive” hair and scalp diseases, including cases of tragic or tragic hair loss. pathological.
2. Psychological stress
Another study reports that telogen effluvia has been reported in patients who have recovered from severe COVID-19 illness and who had previously had problems with hair loss. The situation has worsened due to the pressures of the shutdown and the multiple psychological pressures associated with the Corona pandemic in general.
3. High doses of medication
A study of ten patients with specific telogen effluvium associated with COVID-19 reported that 80% of these patients were treated with drugs such as hydroxychloroquine, antibiotics such as azithromycin and systemic corticosteroids, which can cause hair loss as a side effect in addition to the psychological and physiological stress surrounding the infection. .
4. Vitamin B12 deficiency
A scientific report has revealed cases of severe hair loss for some Covid-19 patients who have been exposed to vitamin B12 and other micronutrient deficiency, as well as impaired thyroid and autoimmune functions. The patients presented with an oily scalp and a sore scalp sensation, followed by diffuse hair loss over the entire scalp. The diagnosis showed inflammation of the scalp, dandruff and capillary neovascularization.
5. Male androgen
Study reports hair loss in male patients with COVID-19, questioning the role of androgens in triggering the disease. Androgen levels increase in men as a natural necessity for reproduction and sexual function. And COVID-19 infection can disrupt androgen levels and thus cause hair loss.
treatment tips
Some of the treatment methods include:
• Medical hair spray: Some patients with severe telogen hair loss are treated with 5% topical minoxidil, mixed with halcinonide solution, and sprayed evenly on all areas of the hair where there is hair loss. hair, once or twice a day.
• Medicated shampoo: Wash with shampoo containing selenium sulfide 2-3 times per week.
• Nutrients: Regular intake of essential nutrients and micronutrients such as folic acid, vitamin A, fatty acids, vitamin D, zinc, selenium, niacin and amino acids that aid in growth and hair care.
• Reduce stress: In many cases, stress is the main cause of hair loss. So, doing meditation or yoga can reduce stress and calm the mind amid the increased stress of the pandemic.
• Drugs: These include prescribed drugs such as minoxidil treatments, which help open potassium channels and dilate blood vessels, thereby increasing the supply of oxygen, blood and nutrients to the hair follicles and preventing hair loss.
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