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A major problem threatens to shut down the global Internet for months after a wave of coronal rays from outer space that could disrupt weak spots in Internet networks.
A computer scientist warned of a catastrophe that will occur in the Internet industry due to the global communications infrastructure that cannot withstand an expected natural phenomenon.
Scientist Sathgeetha Ebdo Guthy, professor and computer scientist at the University of California at Irvine, presented her chilling results a week ago at the “SIGCOMM 2021” data communications conference, in which she expressed her deep concerns as to the weak structure of global Internet communications.
Coronal wave will hit ‘weak spots’ in global communications
The computer scientist believes that a large coronal packet of space could wreak havoc in the international internet communications sector due to the weaknesses of the repeaters used in submarine cables.
The scientist pointed out that the world had not witnessed such a space event since 1859, that is, long before the establishment of modern power grids and broadband Internet connections, but it was monitored.
According to the article published on the site “techxplore”, the large beam of coronary rays which will strike the Earth in the form of a wave will send out enormous quantities of magnetized solar particles.
The scientist warned that this wave is likely to cause problems for energy networks around the world, as she monitored the failure of the event in 1859 in the world telegraph network, which is still functioning until now as a result of this wave.
Energy producers braced for disaster, but internet companies failed to act
The article notes that energy producers around the world are well aware of these risks, and most of them have taken steps to deal with such an event. But these steps were not taken by the global internet companies.
Although optical cables or fiber optics are used in major global internet lines, there is still a problem with repeaters used to amplify signals over long distances.
Guthie noted that on Earth there isn’t much of a problem as such cables are rarely long enough to require retransmission. But at the bottom of the sea, repeaters are placed every 50-150 meters, and the distance depends on the surrounding conditions.
Internet can be down for months due to units on the ocean floor
The scientist noted that it is very likely that repeaters will be damaged during a large solar storm that comes in the form of a wave, resulting in international internet connections being cut off until workers can replace them. It can take weeks for some, and maybe months for some of these connections.
The scientist said cables under the sea are not grounded well, and sometimes they are not for a long time, pointing out that this puts the transmitters at high risk of damage from solar storms.
In addition, Al Alamiya indicated that some parts of the seabed are not good for stranding, with some areas being more efficient than others.
But a coronal mass wave could destroy the electronics on board satellites used for both GPS and Internet traffic. He concluded that current estimates of such a storm occurring over the next decade range from 1.6% to 12%.
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