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A leading expert has revealed that the end of the world could be triggered by a catastrophic solar storm that future scientists may have little time to warn about.
Among the various apocalyptic threats facing Earth from space, solar storms are not a priority for most people. However, these high-energy emissions from the sun have the potential to wreak havoc. Earth is rarely affected by it, but its devastating impact can be seen throughout the solar system, so scientists are now looking for it more.
“The source of these high-energy particles and how they accelerate away from the Sun is exactly what we are currently studying,” astrophysicist Michael Thaler told BigThink. “When I say high-energy particles, I’m talking about electrons and protons – sometimes the size of a helium nucleus. They explode in our system.” The solar system is a million miles an hour away. the atmosphere over time. ”
Solar storms are responsible for “Mars losing its atmosphere” and “Venus turning into this hellish thing,” Thaler explained.
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But she added: “The only reason the Earth is not affected much is because we have a very strong magnetic field. The molten metal core that moves inside the Earth creates a magnetic bubble. It protects us from the solar wind. ”
Thaler added: “We have an early warning system to see if anything dangerous is coming from the sun. We probably have about a day’s notice. Solar winds usually don’t pose a great danger to us, but like the weather – sometimes there is “In the case of the Sun, sometimes there are very chaotic storms – at one point, billions of tons of rapidly charged, highly mobile matter can head towards Earth. The greatest danger of these things for us is that when they hit the earth’s field, they can destroy power grids. ”
In the past 200 years, astronomers have recorded two solar storms responsible for global upheaval. The more important of these two events was the so-called Carrington event of 1859.
After a powerful solar storm hit the planet, the resulting storm caused telegraph wires to glow and burn across North America and Europe.
Today, a Carrington-wide event would likely cause the internet to go down, disrupt GPS satellites, and cause a global power outage – and the bad news is that such a storm approached dangerously close in 2012.
Physicists looked at the solar storm, and in 2014 compiled a grim report on the damage it could have caused to Earth’s infrastructure.
According to their report, the total economic impact of the storm could have exceeded £ 1.45 trillion ($ 2 trillion).
Source: Express
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