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A group of researchers has discovered that it is possible to end epileptic seizures by injecting stem cells into the brain.
Researchers have developed a new treatment that converts skin cells into stem cells that can be transformed into any type of cell.
Transplanted stem cells, designed to inhibit the effects of seizures, are then reimplanted into the brain.
The tests showed that rodents were 70% less likely to have epileptic seizures when they received treatment than those who did not have them.
People with epilepsy suffer from seizures, which are "explosions" of electrical activity in the brain, temporarily affecting its functioning.
Electrical activity occurs all the time in the brain, while small networks of brain cells continue to function normally. These cells stimulate other cells while others stop functioning and there is usually a balance, but during the fight there are not enough inhibitory cells.
Researchers at the University of Texas A & M, who conducted the study, aim to increase the number of cells that inhibit the attempt to fight convulsions.
They injected mice with chemicals causing spontaneous attacks beginning in the hippocampus, located in the central part of the brain.
Dr. Denish Abadia and his colleagues then implanted brain-inhibitory cells in half of the mice and followed what happened.
After 5 months, the mice receiving the treatment were 70% less likely to have an epileptic seizure than those who had not received treatment.
Although this procedure has been shown to be effective in reducing epileptic seizures, it can expose emotions to the risk of penetration when handling an area of the hippocampus, while affecting language skills. and memory.
These experiences give researchers the hope of finding an effective and efficient way to target seizures from their source. While promising, it is not yet clear whether this approach will have the same effect in humans, and therefore more medical trials are needed.
Source: Russia today
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