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NEW YORK (Reuters Health) – A history of migraines can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes in women, according to a recent study.
The researchers say women with severe chronic headache are 30% less likely to develop a chronic illness than women with no history of migraines.
The team, led by the Gustave Rossi Institute, a cancer research center in Villejuif, France, explains that these results help to understand the underlying causes of the cases and can help doctors identify patients at risk. screen for the risk of type 2 diabetes.
"Despite the high prevalence of the disease, especially among women, the link that unites them is poorly known," said the study's authors.
Migraine is the third most prevalent disease in the world, according to the Migraine Research Foundation, with nearly 12% of the US population suffering from this type of headache, for example.
Previous studies have shown that hypoglycemia was the underlying factor in early migraines.
As the concentration of glucose in plasma increases with time to reach type 2 diabetes, migraine symptoms may decrease.
Researchers say these biological factors may explain the inverse relationship between migraine history and type 2 diabetes.
The team examined 74,000 French French women suffering from migraine attacks and participated in a French study conducted by the Gustave Rossi Institute on the risk factors for cancer in women.
During the study, type 2 diabetes increased approximately eight times more than the number of women with no history of migraine compared to women with a history of migraine.
The researchers found that women with active migraine were 30% less likely to develop type 2 diabetes.
They also found a decrease in the prevalence of active migraine before the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes.
The researchers found that the number of migraines decreased in the years preceding type 2 diabetes: only 11% of them had active migraines.
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