Know your body .. 10 types of hormones that control body functions

Hormones are the chemicals that coordinate the activities of living organisms and their growth. Hormones are secreted by special tissues of the body, through the endocrine system.

And hormones according to the site " Jagranjosh"It has different effects on the body's shape and the performance of its vital functions, such as body growth, metabolism, sexual function, reproduction, and others.

List of important hormones and their functions in the body

1. Thyroid hormones

The thyroid gland releases essentially two hormones to help control the body's metabolism.

2. insulin

This hormone is released from the pancreas, which allows the body to use glucose or sugar from the carbohydrates in the food to get energy and helps maintain blood sugar levels.

Hormones

3. Estrogen

The increase of estrogen in the body increases the risk of breast cancer, uterine cancer and depression, while its low levels lead to acne, a thinning of skin and hair loss.

4. progesterone

Progesterone is produced in the ovaries, the placenta in pregnancy and the adrenal glands, plays an important role in maintaining pregnancy, helps the body to prepare for pregnancy and pregnancy and regulates the menstrual cycle.

5. prolactin

This hormone is released from the pituitary gland after birth and increases during pregnancy.

6. testosterone

The male hormone, which plays an important role in the development of male reproductive tissue, also promotes secondary sexual characteristics such as increased muscle and bone mass, hair growth, and so on.

Hormones secreted by the pituitary gland

serotonin

It is a mood that promotes hormones and is related to learning and memory, sleep regulation, digestion, mood regulation and certain muscular functions. Low levels of serotonin cause depression, migraines, weight gain and insomnia.

8. Cortisol

This hormone is produced from the adrenal gland that helps control physical and psychological stress. In case of danger, it increases the heart rate, blood pressure and breathing.

9. adrenaline

The hormone adrenaline is excreted in the spinal cord of the adrenal gland as well as in certain nerve cells of the central nervous system, also called emergency hormone, as it triggers a rapid reaction, increases the metabolic rate and accelerates the circulation of blood vessels to the heart and brain. Blood and sends signals to members to create a specific answer.

I am a hormone

10. growth hormone

It is also known as somatropin, which is essentially a protein hormone containing 190 amino acids synthesized and secreted by pituitary cells, stimulating growth, regenerating cloning cells, and stimulating metabolism.