Obesity can lead to deterioration of kidney function

Data collected: 5.4 million obese people from 40 countries

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) – The study found that kidney function worsened with increased obesity, indicating age groups that were more likely to have kidney failure, whether or not they had kidney problems.

According to Deutsche Welle, the study found that obese adults were twice as likely to have kidney failure as adults just overweight.

A lot of problems

"Excess weight, especially around the abdomen, causes many negative metabolic effects on the kidneys," said Dr. Alex Chang, lead author of the study.

"This extra weight can activate the nervous system that secretes certain hormones that increase sodium retention and blood pressure," says Chung. "It is therefore difficult for the body to get rid of extra sugars in the blood, which leads to infection.

"All of these things are bad for the kidneys," Zhang said. "The inflammations associated with obesity and excess abdominal fat also weaken kidney function.

"Too much weight weakens the body's ability to transfer glucose from blood to cells and can lead to diabetes."

1.9 billion adults are obese

According to the World Health Organization, 1.9 billion adults are overweight or obese in the world, or about 4 in 10 adults, overweight and about 1 in 10 adults , which can increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes. Joint problems and some cancers, as well as kidney problems.

Data 5.4 million from 40 countries

For this study, the researchers examined data collected from 1970 to 2017 relating to over 5.4 million adults from 40 different countries in Asia, Europe, the Middle East and Africa. 39, North America. They also examined data from more than 84,000 people at risk for cardiovascular disease and more than 19,000 adults with chronic kidney failure.