Causes of hypertension and its long-term complications

High blood pressure is the condition that occurs when your blood pressure readings are set between 140 and 90 and above these rates over several weeks.

If you suffer from high blood pressure according to the website " BloodpressureukThis high pressure exerts additional pressure on the heart and blood vessels and, over time, increases the risk of heart attack or stroke.

High blood pressure can also cause heart and kidney disease and is closely related to some forms of dementia.

Causes of hypertension

Signs and symptoms of hypertension

In general, hypertension has no signs or symptoms. Therefore, the only way to know if you have high blood pressure is to measure it.

However, a single high reading does not necessarily mean high blood pressure. Many factors can affect your blood pressure during the day, so your doctor will take several blood pressure readings to determine if they are elevated over time.

People with severe hypertension often say that they have headaches.

Symptoms of hypertension

Causes of hypertension

For most people, high blood pressure is not attributable to more than one reason. Although this is not exactly what causes high blood pressure, several factors increase the risk of hypertension if:

• Eat foods that contain a lot of salt.

• Do not eat enough fruits and vegetables.

• Do not exercise moderately.

• Overweight owners.

• Drink a lot of alcohol.

Additional causes of hypertension

Additional causes of hypertension

Some factors increase your risk of hypertension and you can not control them, including:

Age: As you get older, the effects of an unhealthy lifestyle can accumulate and cause high blood pressure.

Family history: You are at higher risk if your family members have high blood pressure.

Some people may suffer from high blood pressure associated with other medical conditions, such as kidney problems. In this case, treatment of the medical problem may result in a drop in blood pressure to a normal value.

The effect of high blood pressure on the body

The effect of hypertension on your health

High blood pressure can cause you serious health problems in the future. This high blood pressure can affect your body in many ways:

Heart:

High blood pressure can cause heart attack and heart failure.

Mind:

Hypertension is the leading cause of stroke and has been closely related to some forms of dementia.

kidneys:

High blood pressure can cause kidney disease.

Parts:

Hypertension can cause arterial disease that can affect the leg.