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Prepared by: Khansaa Al Zubair
On February 4 and 15, the World Health Organization (WHO) has identified two global days of cancer awareness: February 4 is devoted to cancer in general and the 15th of the month to cancer in children , this disease being generally one of the leading causes of death in the world. At the same time, however, he was no longer sentenced to death, whether in the category of children or adults, because of ongoing attempts to develop treatments to improve the health of patients and to increase their chances of survival.
There are no specific reasons that can be eliminated to reduce the number of infections, but science is known to explain the risk factors that increase the chances of tumor emergence and spread, certain physical factors, and certain factors. the first is often a product of the second; all the scientific studies and research going on here and there, and the treatments are still in development, association and integration until the desired results are achieved by reducing the number of cases that are not uncommon and to treat cancer as other diseases or to coexist those that coexist with the person.
Environment and age
In the case of cancer, the carcinogenesis of cells, the transformation of normal cell cells into tumor cells in several stages, from precancer to the arrival of the malignancy stage, are unfavorable changes in the interaction between the genetic factors of cancer. the person and the three types of cancer. External factors are physical factors such as exposure to ultraviolet or ionic radiation, chemical factors such as tobacco, consumption of contaminated food or drink, asbestos, etc., and biological factors such as exposure to certain viral, bacterial or parasitic infections. Lucy, for example, diseases that can cause carcinogenesis of the liver.
Age is one of the major causes of the disease, which is found in older adults, perhaps because of the accumulation of certain risk factors as the person progresses, the risk factor the the most important factor associated with aging is the decline of the body's self-healing mechanisms.
Children and renewed hope
Cancer in children is one of the most common causes of noncommunicable death among these age groups. Thousands of cases of cancer are diagnosed each year worldwide and what types of cancers in children are compared to those of adults.
The relatively long list of cancers includes a number of names depending on the location of the disease: bone cancer, brain cancer, leukemia, liver cancer, lymphoma, neural tumors, Wilms tumor and some rare tumors that occur in certain areas of the body. Such as muscles or spinal cord. Brain cancer, known as the most serious type of tumor, threatens the lives of sick children and seeks more detail. Scientists have recently discovered a new type of treatment: the study revealed an immune regulator that seems to be at the origin of these tumors by stopping the body's immune control. Scientists have suggested that targeting this drug regulator could become a life-saving treatment for many sick children.
Controllable types
There is still no cure for this disease, but the patient recovers after the use of the treatment, the tumors disappear and disappear, and the effectiveness of treatment to reach this positive stage is the discovery of the disease in the early stages . The patient lives for 5 years after diagnosis for certain types of cancer, including skin cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, cervical cancer and thyroid cancer.
Sometimes the disease may reappear, but in the case of a surgical procedure to remove the cancer area, some patients disappear without recurrence.
Early detection makes the difference
Early detection of the disease remains the main factor controlling body disease and increases the patient's chances of survival. To achieve as many early discoveries as possible, awareness is disseminated in a number of ways, such as the World Day Against Disease Awareness. cancer and World Cancer Day in the child, clinical evaluation and metaphor. Infected by the sound and then start the treatment for the injured, which is greatly facilitated if the discovery is early. An effective treatment is based on the correct diagnosis because each type of disease requires a specific treatment regimen, with one or more simultaneous treatments, surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
The psychological aspect and the life of the patient do not neglect the fact that the news of the disease makes him / her feel a psychological burden and that his coexistence with the illness and with his physical and physical burden requires advice and and that patients need multiple means to provide health care as needed.
Aspirin and positive effect
In recent decades, aspirin has been associated with a significant proportion of medications as a factor associated with the user's public health. A recent study found that patients with head and neck cancer who routinely use nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin, to live longer than non-users; This is due to the fact that this type of antibiotic reduces prostaglandin E2, a molecule that promotes inflammation.
Aspirin began in ancient times as a medicinal plant used to treat pain and certain diseases according to the beliefs of the heirs, but thanks to recent research, its health benefits have emerged clearly and scientifically proven and have become a drug for its place in pharmacies. Doctors use it in many cases and control the effects of certain chronic diseases to prevent complications. It is now on the horizon as a treatment that improves the condition of cancer patients if future clinical trials prove it.
Strategies that encircle the danger
According to the world of scientific research, recommendations are formulated from time to time in order to align with the latest scientific discoveries. This research has several aspects: The external environment can not be separated from physical health because it has a significant impact on health disasters.
Some studies have shown that fine air pollutants are a factor in oral cancer, while others have shown that certain substances alter human genes and cause them to cross in the wrong direction. By following innovative strategies such as policies that limit the use of anything that could increase carbon dioxide emissions and thereby reduce lung problems, including lung cancer.
Some recommendations have been directed towards strategies with an economic aspect, namely to reduce the number of products such as cigarettes and others, or by trying to increase their prices, or by requiring manufacturers to warn about packaging in order to reduce the number of people affected by their negative effects, thereby reducing the number of patients suffering from throat, lung and other related diseases. With these products.
Nutritional therapy
Diet contributes greatly to the improvement of human health because each type plays a role in the body from vital processes. Because tumors are caused by faulty processes in the body's cells, the food is able to neutralize these processes or restore them as before. Disease. Some foods have properties that make them a weapon against cancer. They are many and varied, including fresh garlic next to clumps of the same species as onions and leeks. Garlic contains powerful antioxidants that rid the body of free radicals harmful to health. As well as broccoli, strawberries, spinach, tomatoes and carrots. Several studies have shown that drinking green tea is beneficial for its positive effect.
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