Causes of measles, the most important of which is the rubella virus

Measles is a highly contagious disease caused by the rubella virus, but if measles enters an area where no one has ever been exposed, the result can be devastating.

According to the American medical website "Health News"Vaccines prevent many cases of measles worldwide and the World Health Organization estimates that 2.6 million people who do not take the vaccine die from measles every year.

Quick facts about measles

Here are some key points about measles.

Measles is a very contagious disease

Scientists have identified 21 strains of the measles virus

Symptoms of measles may include watery eyes, sneezing, and dry cough

There is no specific treatment against measles and prevention is better than cure.

Pregnant women should not take the vaccine

Causes of measles

Measles is a rapidly spreading viral disease, also known as measles or mollusk, caused by the rubella virus, an endemic disease that means that it is constantly present in society. After a measles outbreak, the person acquires immunity for the rest of his life and is unlikely to contract measles.

Symptoms of measles

Measles is often seen through the spots.

The symptoms of measles always include fever and at least one of the following three symptoms:

• Cough

• Colds or runny nose

• Conjunctivitis

The symptoms appear about 9 to 11 days after the initial infection.

Other symptoms may include:

• Runny nose

• Dry cough

• Conjunctivitis or swelling of eyelids and inflamed eyes

• Bloody eyes

• Phobia of lightness or sensitivity to light

• Sneeze

• Brown rash