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The World Health Organization (WHO) has revealed that the emergence of a new pandemic is "a matter of time" and not a mere possibility, warning that the world will inevitably be confronted with the spread of a new wave of influenza virus and must prepare for the potential destruction that could prevent it from underestimating the risks.
"The threat of pandemic influenza is very present and we must be vigilant and ready," he said. "The cost of a broad spread of the flu will far outweigh the cost of prevention.
World health experts and the organization have warned of the danger of a more serious virus migrating influenza viruses and its transmission from animals to humans that can infect hundreds of thousands of people.
Influenza viruses are numerous and variable and affect about 1 billion people each year during the transmission season. Among the cases, there are 3 to 5 million serious cases resulting in between 290 and 650,000 deaths per season.
Vaccines prevent the infection of some, and the World Health Organization recommends annual vaccination, especially for health workers and the most vulnerable to the disease, such as children and the elderly, according to the agencies.
The WHO plan, described as the most comprehensive to date, includes measures to protect the population as much as possible from annual influenza outbreaks and pandemic preparedness.
WHO stated that its two main objectives were to improve global surveillance and response capacity by urging all governments to develop a national influenza control plan and develop better tools for prevention, control and prevention. surveillance, containment and treatment of diseases, such as vaccines and more effective antiretrovirals.
The last influenza epidemic was due to the H1N1 virus that spread worldwide in 2009 and 2010. Studies on this prevalence showed that one in five people worldwide was infected in the first year, with a mortality rate of 0.02%.
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