Scientists reflect the direction of time in a quantum computer



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Shady Abdel Hafez

The question of the nature of time has always been one of the most controversial issues in the history of mankind, not only in the scientific, artistic, literary or philosophical fields. A research team from the Moscow Foundation for Physics and Technology, headed by Jordi Lysovik, has not yet answered this question. A whole new step in this area.

In the study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, the research team announced that it was able to invert time in a quantum computer by restoring chaos to regularity.

The mechanism used by the research team to pass this experiment can be clarified by the "time arrow". We only see the time constantly advance and never go back. Scientists are referring to the nature of chaos in the universe.

For simplicity, imagine that you now see a piece of blue ink dot in a glass of water and another of the blue ink particles that accumulate on the sides of the cup: you will know immediately that the first video is normal and inverted inverse.

In physics, the laws allow the ink point to work in the two previous cases, but nature only accepts the first, because the random movement of the ink particles is limited, they tend to propagate randomly rather than to regroup at one point.

Scientists refer to the second law of thermodynamics, which states that in a closed system, "entropy" increases and can never be reduced. Entropy can be defined here as an "irregularity." If you leave your room for a full year and go back there, you will find that everything is messy, not the other way around.

Time is related to the second law of thermodynamics and can not be reversed because it is related to the amount of entropy in the universe that always increases

Researchers believe that time is related to the second law of thermodynamics, which can not be reversed because it is related to the amount of entropy in the universe, which continues to grow.

According to the new study, the research team was able to set up a system of quantum information units, called "quantum bits", which represents the state of the electrons in the universe, from chaos to a normal state in a closed system.

Billiard balls
It looks like scientists hitting a group of colorful billiards, arranged in a triangle shape, another white pulley, the colorful balls scattered on the pool table, and another shot gathering the colored spherical balls to form a regular triangle of balls, that is, the state of reflected chaos, which means Time is also reflected.

According to the new study, if you spend the whole life of the universe (13.7 billion years) to monitor 10 billion electrons per second, only one of them is to back in its time and only occurs in a fraction of ten billion seconds. This is a fraction of the second law of thermodynamics.

The researchers, who include a Russian-Swiss team, hope that these new discoveries will help us understand the nature of the second law of thermodynamics and the situations in which it can be broken, which could lead us to understand step by step the nature of time.

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