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Scientists have exploded the myth of "Do not live alone … so you do not die alone", stating that the unit is not associated with ever more serious heart disease or heart attack leading to their death.
"Patients with heart problems and a stable condition are not likely to further deteriorate if they live alone," said the agency in a detailed study.
To reach this conclusion, researchers followed 32,000 patients from 45 countries for five years.
All patients had coronary artery disease but their condition was stable, which did not cause additional problems for at least several months and only about 11% lived alone.
After calculating the factors that may increase the risk of heart problems – such as age, sex, smoking and diabetes – the analysis did not conclude that the risk of seizure cardiac, stroke, heart failure or death was higher due to heart disease than people living alone.
But the study, published in the journal Heart, revealed a difference between men and women, with a 17% increase in the risk of heart attack in men living alone.
"Men who live alone and have been married or living with women who may not have strong means to cope with their situation or a sufficient social support network," said Dr. Sumit Gandhi, Senior Researcher at St Michaels Hospital and University of Toronto. .
"Women tend to run the house and care for others, giving them better abilities to take care of themselves than men," writes Gandhi and his colleagues. "Women are socializing differently from men and therefore have a stronger network of relationships … which means they rely less on the support of their partners," he said.
Previous research suggests that patients living alone may have a higher risk of heart attack, the study said, noting that new findings could result from improved medical care and follow-up.
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