"Arab Summits" .. 73 years of suffering and dreams (sheet)



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73 years between the first Arab summit held in Anshas in 1946 and the next summit to be held in Tunis on March 31, a story that remains a testimony of the pain and dreams of the Arabs and the presence of leaders, kings and presidents at 46 summits, 29 regular and 13 emergency. .

The Arab summits, which have been held regularly since 2000, have never been organized, unless a member is invited to go in difficult conditions, related to various events and issues, but the conflict Arab-Israeli remained at the center of its priorities until the mid-1980s. After the intervention of the Iranian and Turkish dossier in the affairs of the Arab countries and in the fight against terrorism, after the events of the Spring Arab 2011, other important axes were added, such as the situation in Syria, Libya and Yemen.

Over the years, leaders have made firm decisions – although some criticize them for not being implemented on the ground – such as the decision to sever relations with any state that moves its embassy from Tel. Aviv in Jerusalem from the 1980 Amman Summit, or the two-state summit of the Beirut Summit of 2002. .. and "Egyptian Today" follow in the following lines the history of the Arab Summits and the most important decisions.

Libya Summit

In early November 2011, the Arab Foreign Ministers decided at their emergency meeting in Cairo to suspend Syria's participation in the meetings of the Arab League Council and all affiliated organizations and bodies as of 16 November of the same year.

Foreign Ministers called on all parties to the Syrian opposition to meet at the headquarters of the Arab League within three days "in order to agree on a unified vision of the next phase of the Syrian transition "- which some perceived as supporting the Syrian opposition against the regime of President Bashar al-Assad, and announced this decision, Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Hamad bin Jassim during A press conference after the meeting, explaining that it had been approved by 18 countries and that the opposition of 3 countries was Syria, Lebanon and Yemen, and that Iraq he had abstained from voting. More

Cairo Summit 1970

Across the dozens of Arab summits, there are unforgettable summits, be it because of the magnitude of the events they discussed or the decisions they made. At the first summit in Anshas, ​​convened by King Farouk of Egypt and Sudan, the right of the Arab peoples to independence was stressed and demanded that Jewish emigration to Palestine be halted.

The second summit was held in Beirut in 1956 after the tripartite aggression against Egypt and declared in its final declaration its condemnation of this aggression and its adherence to the right of self-defense and support of the country. right of Algeria to be liberated from French colonialism. More

Gaddafi during his participation in one of the Arab summits "Photo Archive"

The Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi is the first and undisputed Arab positions in the Arab summits. One of Khaddafi's most important images has been the repetition of his many qualities at all summits, such as "the dean of Arab rulers". The king of kings of Africa and the Muslim imam.

The late Libyan president began his unusual positions at the summits, since his first summit in Rabat in 1969, and before the start of his work before the president of the Royal Moroccan Court, the hand of King Hassan. If Kadhafi shouted at the top of his voice, "What is it like to kiss hands?" We are back in the era of slavery … no … no … it's unacceptable … completely rejected, "said the late writer Muhammad Hassanein Heikal in his book" Words in Politics ". More

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