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Tunisia / Saif al-Din Bin Mahjoub / Anatolia
Rafik Abdel Salam: Tunisia hosts the summit in the worst Arab circumstances. The Arab system is moving towards the liquidation of the Palestinian question through standardization
Abdel Salam: We must close the paths of normalization and resolve Arab differences, abandon the individual rule and establish excellent relations with neighboring countries
Hisham Jait: The concept of "nation-state" has contributed to the emergence of many internal problems. The role of the university is weak in the face of challenges
Hani Mubarak: A deviation from the concept of Arab national security has accelerated the normalization of relations with Israel by the Arab countries, especially the Gulf
Mubarak: The rise of the Gulf countries at the head of the Arab region forces to combine with military forces such as Israel to compensate for its weakness
Abdel Latif El Hanachi: the popular Arab and Islamic incubator rejects official attitudes towards normalization vis-à-vis the Zionist entity
Al-Hanash: The Tunisian summit must recognize that the main enemy is the Zionist enemy and not the neighboring countries. Despite the presence of differences, dialogue can solve them
Arab researchers said the Arab summit in Tunis next Sunday would face major challenges, the most important of which is the end of Arab normalization with Israel, the resolution of internal and internal Arab crises and the conclusion of alliances economic.
This happened at a seminar organized by the Center for Strategic and Diplomatic Studies (Private) in Tunis on the weekend.
** Worst Arab circumstance
Rafik Abdel Salam, head of the Center for Strategic and Diplomatic Studies, former Tunisian Foreign Minister, said Tunisia was hosting the summit in perhaps the worst situation since the creation of the League of Arab States (1945). ), which experiences great tension and serious crises, both internal and foreign.
He added that the Arab world was suffering from dispersion, rupture and external interference, and that the Arab political system was turning towards the marginalization of the Palestinian question, if it had not been filtered, through the opening of normalization pathways with the Zionist entity (Israel).
And warned against the existence of clear processes to counter the Arab collective conscience, and the export of a misconception that claims that the threat to Arab national security is nowadays the triad of Iran and Turkey and political Islam groups.
He criticized the lack of a common Arab vision to defend Arab interests.
He stressed that the Arab world badly needed to build new alliances, taking into account the latest developments in the world situation and the challenges it faced.
Abdel Salam highlighted the most important challenges the Summit faces in resolving internal disputes, organizing internal and internal reforms in the Arab world, resolving crises in Libya, Syria and Yemen, and abandoning the model of government. individual.
He stressed the need to adhere to the defense of the Palestinian cause and rejected all plans for occupation and settlement and closed the door to normalization paths with the Zionist enemy.
He added that the challenges ahead also include: establishing excellent relations with neighboring countries of the Arab world, not creating opponents and enemies and imaginations, in addition to the resistance of terrorism and terrorist groups, which threaten Arab national security through serious political reforms and non-confrontations between governments and their peoples.
He called on Arab countries to establish Arab economic alliances that can cope with other alliances and build on the decisions of the Beirut Economic Summit in January, including the proposal of Lebanese President Michel Aoun to create an Arab bank. for reconstruction.
He stressed the need to reform the Arab League, as an Arab House, and the joint Arab action mechanism, by activating the decision-making mechanisms.
** A weak role for the university
Tunisian thinker Hisham Jouait said that Abdel Salam's vision of the current Arab situation was "correct and not pessimistic" because of the many internal Arab conflicts that attract foreign interference.
He added that the emergence of the concept of "nation-state" instead of the concept of "Arab nationalism" in recent decades has contributed to the Qatari State's interest in the interest of the nation and has thus helped to fuel many tensions and internal problems.
He added that the Palestinian issue was no longer the central issue as was the case in recent decades for the different Arab countries.
He described as "weak" the role of the Arab League in solving these problems and challenges.
Arab national security
Palestinian university professor Hani Mubarak explained the acceleration of normalization with Israel by the Arab countries, especially the Gulf, as a result of "a deviation from the concept of Arab national security".
He added that Saudi Arabia found itself in the leadership of the Arab world after the eradication of Egypt from the Arab ranks, removing it from the conflict circle after the October war. 1973 against Israel and abandoning Iraq in wars and major problems that led to the US occupation (2003), and then to the fall of Syria in internal crises.
Mubarak said the rise of the Gulf states to the leadership of the Arab region forces them to join military forces such as Israel to compensate for its military and demographic weakness. It is therefore not surprising to see accelerated normalization on the Zionist enemy.
The Palestinian media stressed that the Arab League had to confirm that the main enemy of the region was "the imperial Zionist project".
He added that the Arab summit needed to be rethought and that the leaders of the Arab system had to understand it: any way to create imaginary enemies would only aggravate the Arab situation.
** "Century Deal"
Tunisian historian Abdel Latif El-Hanachi said the Arab summit faced many dangers with regard to the Palestinian issue.
The most important of these risks are the state of the Palestinian division (since 2007), the "Deal of the Century" and subsequent measures, including the US recognition of occupied Jerusalem as the so-called capital of Israel December 6, 2017. Regulation and Judaization of Holy Places.
The "Deal of the Century" is a peace plan implemented by the US administration, Donald Trump, which would compel the Palestinians to make unfair concessions to Israel.
Like Jerusalem, Washington on Monday acknowledged the alleged sovereignty of Israel on the Syrian Golan Heights, occupied since 1967, in a situation not recognized by the international community.
Al-Hanashi said that there was a way in the Arab countries to normalize with the Zionist entity at the expense of the Palestinian cause, but that the popular Arab and Islamic incubator was rejecting official trends.
He said the Arab summit could play a positive role in the Palestinian cause by pushing the different Palestinian factions towards full and final reconciliation through consensus mechanisms and opposing the normalization of the Palestinian leadership. Zionist entity and the "Deal of the Century".
He stressed the need for the summit to recognize that the main enemy is the Zionist enemy and that the dialogue can not solve the problem of the rest of the neighboring countries.
The information published on the official page of the Anatolia Agency is an abbreviation of some of the information that is presented to subscribers via the information flow system (HAS). To subscribe to the Agency, please contact the following link.
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