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Spring is one of the most common seasons of allergies of all kinds, and is one of the most common diseases of seasonal changes and sudden fluctuations in weather (wind, irritation and allergens).
Dr. Amjad Al-Haddad, Allergy and Immunology Consultant, said that allergies were the immune system's response to external pathogens and that they had several types of sensitivities: eyes, skin, chest and nose, adding that external factors evoking these environmental factors such as soil, pollen, fungi, hair Cats and birds.
He said that the incidence of "eye sensitivity" when it was exposed to dust and pollen caused severe itching in the eye and redness, as well as in the eyes. 39, an increase in secretions of tears, while the sensitivity of the chest was manifested by shortness of breath, a severe cough and the so-called "distension of the chest". The sensitivity of the nose in the form of runny nose, itchy nose with sneezing and severe headache, while the sensitivity of the skin to the symptoms depends on the type of sensitivity, including eczema, which is a strong itching at different places in the skin, and the result of the consumption of certain foods such as fish, milk, eggs and strawberries nuts, or because of environmental factors such as dust mites, dust, and can be Sa nervousness.
He added that the other type of skin sensitivity is articaria, which consists of a rash, redness and swelling of the body with the appearance of disappearing and sometimes appearing skin scars, as well as the causes of multiple sensitivity. of the atmosphere, foods and medicines, which may also result from organic disorders of the gland, the hormonal or digestive system. And may be an unknown source, called "Neurotic Articaria".
Dr. "Amjad" that the diagnosis of allergies by clinical detection after the appearance of the previous symptoms, and is known as the cause of both types of tests are the sensitivity test and take the skin, and taking the skin several factors, and during an interaction such as redness of the booster place, The patient is infected with this allergen and is tested on a blood sample: it can detect the allergen contained in the food and environmental factors.
He advised in the spring to wear eye protection for patients with eye allergies and mumps when coming out of the house by wind and dust for patients with allergic rhinitis and to avoid access to the parks and to parks to prevent pollen exposure, with the use of nose lotion and aerosol and public enlargement for patients with thoracic allergy.
He explained that the treatment of allergy through medical treatment consisted of using an anti-allergic, nasal and thoracic aerosol and expanding the population, or immunotherapy with vaccines and after becoming aware of the cause of the sensitivity test, the patient was treated with the same motive.
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