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The author of the New Zealand massacre received weapons legally, five people were used in the terrorist attack, including a semi-automatic AR-15.
The position of many countries regarding the authorization or refusal of the granting of licenses to carry and possess weapons is contradictory, some believe that this will increase the crime rate in society, others consider that the criminal does not need a license to carry weapons. He can find what he wants, whether he has a license or not.
In this regard, the "Sputnik" agency has collected information on the state of the law of arms in some Arab and international countries.
New Zealand
New Zealand's weapons system is mainly based on licenses, but firearms registration is not always mandatory: some types of firearms, such as pistols and semi-automatic rifles, require a "approval" by the police and separate purchase licenses, the licenses must be renewed every 10 years, New Zealand's weapons have undergone significant changes since 1992 following the massacre in New Zealand. Zeeland in 1990, which killed 13 people with the help of a semi-automatic weapon.
New Zealand's premier, Jacinda Ardenne, said on Monday that her government has agreed on preliminary rulings on the reform of arms legislation following the bloody attack on two mosques in Christchurch, which killed 50 people. people and injured dozens.
Saudi Arabia
In accordance with Saudi Arabia's arms licensing regulations, the applicant must be at least 21 years of age and have no criminal and security history, unless it is rehabilitated. He is also required to have no defect or disease that prevents him from using the weapon.
The Weapons License Application form includes, in addition to the Weapons License form, a medical certificate and pledge form, which are issued following the procedures by the Weapons and Explosives Branch.
United States
Under the US Constitution, citizens have the right to own weapons. The 1971 United States Constitution states that "the existence of a well-organized militia is necessary for the security of any free State and that the right of persons to obtain and carry arms must not be violated".
Under US federal law, each state has its own laws to determine the minimum regulation of the possession of weapons in society.
US weapons laws have become more lenient in recent decades and there is a growing gap between restricted states of possession of weapons and weak states.
Iraq
BAGHDAD – The number of people holding or acquiring weapons licenses in Baghdad has increased 100,000 permits granted by the Iraqi Ministry of the Interior to people from different walks of life, holding jobs and jobs, after having been confined to doctors, lawyers and academics, businessmen and capitalists generally targeted.
Where the vice chairman of the Security Committee in the capital Baghdad, Mohammed al-Rubaie, "The power to carry arms provided by the Ministry of the Interior, which reaches 100 thousand identity carrying a gun for the rifle"
Al-Rubaie stressed that "inspections must be carried out in all parts of Baghdad and that weapons are seized by the State and that the cities are cleaned of weapons prepared from time to time during each conflict or dispute in popular or random areas ".
Israel
Anyone who has undergone military training with a level of rifle equal to or greater than 7 can apply for a weapons license if he is fit and has no criminal record. It is necessary to shoot 100 balls and train for four and a half hours before obtaining the license, for two hours of training without firing.
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Sputnik.
Security in the Israeli way
L & # 39; Egypt
According to local sources, obtaining weapons licenses is a priority for freelancers and jobs that make their owners subject to permanent targeting. The most important of these lawyers, journalists, capitalists and owners of large farms must abide by numerous procedures to obtain an arms license. Including the orientation of the police station and provide proof that the applicant must carry weapons and provide medical certificates proving safety and health, the applicant must be in good health and not suffer from any disease psychiatric. C license 6 months.
Germany
In Germany, it is not easy to acquire a weapon without a valid reason, unless its occupation is a hunting activity or any other act that the government considers to require the possession of weapons. Under German law, the purchase of weapons for self-defense purposes is neither necessary nor commonplace in German society.
Great Britain
British laws are one of the most restrictive laws prohibiting individuals from obtaining an arms license and imposing numerous restrictions to prevent their access to civilians.
jordan
The lawyers and lawyers agreed that Jordanian laws were sufficient to regulate the acquisition or carrying of weapons and ammunition, stressing the need for rigor towards the holders of weapons and weapons. Apply the provisions of the law and the instructions regarding illegal weapon holders.
The 2016 Law on Firearms and Ammunition prohibits the carrying of weapons in provincial, priority and municipal centers, with the exception of officers and members of the Jordanian Armed Forces, public security, intelligence and civil defense.
Italy
Citizens can not buy firearms without a legal permit in Italy and, to obtain them, they must present a fishing license or a sports shooting license. In special cases, the buyer must prove that he is in danger and must defend himself.
la France
France has put in place strict laws to control the sale of weapons on the market, but illegal guns are spreading among millions of people. Among its strict measures, the buyer must undergo a psychological test before the license is granted and the fishing license or sport license is renewed periodically.
Norway
Norwegians acquire firearms at a high rate because of their ancient culture of hunting and shooting, and the goal of self-defense is vandalism.
Sweden
A person who wants to buy a firearm in Sweden must pass the fishing test or be a member of the shooting club for more than six months. The government will also specify the number and amount of weapons that a person can buy.
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