Symptoms of cruciate ligament rupture

The cruciate ligament is one of the main ligaments of the knee. Cross ligament injury occurs by a cut or rupture resulting from exercise. When a jump, a stop or a sudden change of direction, be it football, handball or climbing, they hear banging knee when the injury can swell. Knee and feel unstable and feel the pain can not afford, and depends on the treatment of the severity of the injury Some injuries require medical intervention to replace the torn ligament or the process of ligament sewing in case of cut and some cases require rest and medical rehabilitation exercises to restore stability and strength of De knee and must undergo appropriate training to reduce the risk of injury.

Cut the anterior cruciate ligament

The cruciate ligament is located in the middle of the knee and is one of four important ligaments between the bones of the femur and sternum, its function is to maintain joint stability, the frontal ligament is the most common, similar to the cord ligament its upper end is attached to the femur and the lower end by the tracheal bone. To move forward for the femur during movement or walking, and prevent the tracheal bone from circulating on the axis of the femur, and stops the knee in case of straightness and prevents the individual knee excessively.

Injuries are mainly caused by sudden changes in direction, such as basketball and foot dribbling, as well as falls from height or knee rotations: women are more likely to perform than men who practice. the same sport because of differences in physical anatomy. Women and the nature of hormones, and when jumping over obstacles, women adopt a declining stance leading to an increase in the crusader ligament stretch, parallel to the imbalance of strength of the front and back muscles of women.

Cutting of the cruciate ligament causes instability of the knee joint, especially during extreme movements such as seizure and change of direction: in some cases, the cutaneous ligament is accompanied by an incision of the cartilage and articular cartilage to the surface of the bone, resulting in joint instability and time, knee stiffness and cartilage rupture.

Symptoms of a cruciate ligament injury

– The feeling of instability of the patient when he tries to bear excess weight.
– Lack of mobility sometimes.
– The swelling occurs a few hours after the infection.
– severe pain and patient's inability to continue.
– The patient's sensation with a high click on the knee.

Prevention of cruciate ligament injury

Regular exercises should be performed to strengthen the muscles of the thigh, front and back, to maintain muscle balance.
Exercises should be performed to strengthen the muscles of the thighs, the bottom of the abdomen and the pelvis.
– Athletes must learn appropriate techniques for knee position during jumps and sits.
Avoid playing on rough terrain or unsuitable sneakers.

Symptoms of cruciate ligament rupture

After rupture of the cruciate ligament, the patient feels a very strong pain in the knee, swelling and swelling occur, but varies according to the severity of the ligament injury.In the first hours of infection , an accumulation of blood is formed in the knee. If the foot is more severe, the patient frequently complains of instability of the knee. By bending indirectly while walking or running, the patient has difficulty going down the ladder or climbing. Other activities that require knee bending can happen again, and the complications of muscle atrophy and roughness occur over time.

Diagnosis of infection

The condition is diagnosed by the patient's clinical examination of the knee, which verifies the stability of the knee and the doctor proceeds to a magnetic resonance of the knee to confirm the correct diagnosis and uncertainty of the onset of Additional knee injuries, mainly accompanied by a rupture of the cartilage or ulcer on the outer surface.

Injury of the cut of the cruciate ligament

Injuries vary from one victim to the other depending on the level of activity and the degree of injury. Most injured people can continue to feel unstable and the knee needs to be rehabilitated for about three years. months.Some patients require surgery and those who have undergone a complete cut must have the option of recovering and not exercising for long periods. After knee stiffness with normal daily activities such as walking.

Treatment

The treatment in the first hours of the injury is the compress of snow on the knee and lifted, then give the patient sedative and anti-inflammatory drugs also advises the patient to completely relax and not to move the foot and bound to the compression and use of crutches during the first days, usually practiced cutting the ligament of the injured at the age of 30 years and older, Modern scientific study has shown that surgery depends on human activity . Sport is more important than age, even if the patient turns 60 and the surgery is done after several weeks.