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An unmanned Indian probe attempts to land on the moon Friday night, making India the fourth successor to the mission.
The Virkam probe was launched on July 22 as part of the Chandrayaan-2 mission from a platform located in southern India. It should land Saturday between 1:30 and 2:30 local time (20:00 to 21:00 GMT). Near the south pole of the moon, a month and a half after an orbit around the Earth, then the moon.
Once the moon is installed, the probe will release a small portable solar powered robot for about 14 Earth days for scientific sampling.
If successful, India would become the fourth country in the world to succeed after the Soviet Union, the United States and China.
But before that, scientists and Indian people will hold their breath during the last descent. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will follow the event from the headquarters of the Indian Space Agency in Bangalore.
The process is very lively and accurate. If the probe does not slow down enough, it will crash on the moon.
Read also … India launches successfully its first spacecraft on Mars
He was at the helm of the Indian Space Agency K. Sevan said last July: "We will have 15 terrifying minutes to complete the landing safely near the South Pole."
Chandrian-2, which means "lunar truck" in Hindi, will be the first spacecraft to land in the unexplored region of Antarctica.
Previous landings, particularly in the context of the Apollo missions of the United States, had occurred at the visible level of the visible side of the moon.
At the beginning of the year, a Chinese vehicle landed for the first time on the dark side of the moon.
This article is an "Indian probe preparing to land at the south pole of the moon". This is the UAE Al Ittihad newspaper.
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