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A team of astronomers have discovered the activity of a rare type of space object that is rocky like an asteroid, but is also submerged in dust and gas like comets, and these unusual celestial bodies are known as name of CentaursLike a half-human, half-horse creature from Greek mythology, it was actually small planets that arose in the Kuiper Ice Belt on the outskirts of our solar system..
In fact, although astronomers have relentlessly watched the sky, 18 have been discovered Centaurs He has only been active since 1927. He is also extremely difficult to watch because he is so weak, distant and moving in unusual ways..
According to RT, a team of scientists from Northern Arizona University have developed new monitoring technology Centaurs, Called 2014 OG392And they made an important discovery.
The team created an algorithm to scan for traces of activity in images from space. This allowed them to follow 2014 OG392 It turns solids into gas – in a process known as sublimation – leaving behind a long comet aura..
The next step in the process was to use computer modeling to determine what types of ice could be burnt from the rocks to form a halo. The survey identified carbon dioxide and ammonia as the most likely candidates.
Principal investigator Colin Chandler said, “I am very happy that the Small Planet Center has given a new designation commensurate with the activity we have discovered on this unusual object.“.
It is believed that celestial bodies like these date back to the dawn of the solar system, and would hardly have changed billions of years ago. Experts hope their study will help shed light on the formation and evolution of planets, including Earth.
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