Cotton growing … A Chinese step to stay on the moon



[ad_1]

Li Fuguang, a Chinese agricultural scientist who has spent years working hard, is preparing to build a base and establish a long-term human habitation on the moon, according to the Xinhua official news agency.

Li was also part of the team that developed the cottonseed carried by the Chinese probe Chang & # 39; e-4 on the Moon, which led to the first sprouting on the moon. These seeds have been developed into one of the best varieties by the Cotton Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. .

China's Chang Ah-4 has performed the first micro-oceanic experiment on the moon after landing on its dark side.

The probe was carrying Zhang Ah-4 cottonseed, rapeseed, potatoes, arabidopsis, as well as fruit fly eggs and yeast, to form a miniature and simple biosphere. The images showed that the bud of the cottonseed is growing well, although no other plant is seen.

Although the bud was unable to survive the cold night on the moon, Lee, the president of the institute, thought that it could help to gain knowledge and build a long base and residence. term on the moon.

China experienced one of the worst cases of cotton worms in 1992. In one county, cotton worms taken in one day exceeded the ton, and this disaster reduced by more than half the harvests in most fields. cotton.

In the space of three years, cotton cultivated area in China has increased from 100 million mu (about 6.67 million hectares) to 60 million mu (4 million hectares) , and economic losses exceeded 40 billion yuan (about 5.9 billion US dollars).

Genetically modified and insect resistant cotton developed by foreign scientists had gained more than 90% market share in China by the end of the last century.

In 2002, Chinese scientists succeeded in manufacturing CCRI 41, the first genetically modified and resistant cotton cultivar with independent intellectual property rights, thereby breaking the control of imported cotton varieties.

(New Arab)

[ad_2]
Source link