Customs of the Arab world at Eid al-Fitr



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After sunrise, devotees perform the Eid al-Fitr prayer, which is the most important holiday for Muslims, and they celebrate it on the first of the month of Shawwal every year.
It is called Eid al-Fitr because it is the end of the holy month of Ramadan, the month of Great Lent. Thus, Eid Al-Fitr will be the first day Muslims break their fast, and therefore it is considered a day of celebration par excellence. The celebrations are spread over three days in all countries of the Islamic world.
Prayer of Aid
Mahmoud Al-Sawy, vice-dean of the College of Islamic Appeal at Al-Azhar University, said that, and because Eid al-Fitr is a feast of joy and bliss, believers meet in this day blessed with their parents, relatives, friends and neighbors and exchange their congratulations on the holiday. The Muslim demonstrates his happiness with the blessing of the advent of Eid and the grace of performing his religious duties during the blessed month, so he thanks God for the advent of Eid for him and his loved ones, but this year, these customs will change in all Islamic countries due to the Corona pandemic, which forced everyone not to leave the house to preserve public health.
Eid Al-Fitr is a special holiday; As the meanings of Islam are reflected in it, it is the best opportunity to close hearts, wash away hatred and reunite separated families.
Eid al-Fitr is also a feast of kindness and generosity, during which Muslims think of the poor and distribute Zakat al-Fitr, share their tables and offer them gifts and presents.
Signs of joy and happiness prevail in Eid al-Fitr, and celebration traditions differ depending on the cultural diversity of the holiday across countries Eid al-Fitr traditions around the world differ from one country to another, because there are many countries, each with different traditions.

in Saudi Arabia.

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The manifestations of receiving Eid in Saudi Arabia are unlike any other country, where the onset of receiving Eid begins before Eid itself, and the family begins to buy their clothing needs and in food such as Kabsa, Marqouq, Al Mashraa and Harees,
And special Eid candies are prepared in some regions, such as “Kiliji” and Maamoul.
On the morning of Eid, people gather for the Eid prayer, which brings people together in their private quarters, and after performing the prayer, they congratulate each other in the mosque and congratulate themselves on their way, like “Every year and you are doing well”, “Your blessings come from his poems” and “embrace God obey you” and others.

Egypt..

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Eid prayers are performed in the great plazas and old mosques of Cairo, and Muslims wear new clothes when performing them.After the prayer, they exchange their congratulations on the coming of blessed Eid, and go to cemeteries to show their mercy to the dead and read some verses from the Quran about them.
Among the most important aspects of the celebration of Blessed Eid al-Fitr is the giving of Eid gifts and festivals to children, and Muslims regard this holiday as a great opportunity for rapprochement between them, and religious takers. and tawshiyh are above mosques, where adults accompany children during prayer, and the President of the Republic, the Prime Minister and ministers are eager to perform prayers. Eid and congratulations to all communities of people for Blessed Eid Al-Fitr.

the great Maghreb

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Moroccans come out in the morning of Eid to perform prayers, exchange greetings and sing “Your blessings are blessed” and say takbeer, and government employees take vacations as soon as they hear Eid prayers , and Moroccans insist on wearing the traditional dress when they go to pray, which is a jilbab with a fez and a jabdur with the Fassi.

Sudan

In Sudan, preparations are made to receive Eid in the middle of the blessed month of Ramadan, and the house is in full swing to prepare for Eid al-Fitr, and sweets are made from cakes and bread, such as ghariba, petitfour, sable and swissroll in abundant quantities sufficient to honor visitors who arrive after the Eid prayer, which is performed in places near mosques; Everyone witnesses it, and they exchange their congratulations, then the men from the neighborhood in many villages flock to an adult’s house, carrying their breakfast, then they go out in groups to visit the sick and the elderly. , with women and children, and spend the first day visiting and praising the neighbors, and these tours continue throughout the early days of Shawwal, and organize family and youth trips, and everyone spends their own time. time on the banks of the Nile.

Whose..

Aspects of the celebration of Eid in Yemen differ from those in other countries, so its people are busy collecting firewood and placing it in the form of high piles to be burnt on Eid night, as an expression of their joy at the coming of Eid al-Fitr and their sorrow for his farewell.
Villagers in Yemen slaughter sacrifices, distribute meat to neighbors and relatives, sit on councils throughout Eid, exchange visits and offer Eid and Yemeni food which homes are barely empty. It is a “basket” made up of crushed fenugreek, pieces of baked potatoes and some meat, rice and eggs, and Yemeni women are keen to provide varieties of food for guests from Eid, including: bint al-sahn or sabaya, which are flakes of puff pastry bound together and mixed with eggs, local fat and natural honey.



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